मराठी

One year ago, a man was 8 times as old as his son. Now his age is equal to the square of his son’s age. Find their present ages. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

One year ago, a man was 8 times as old as his son. Now his age is equal to the square of his son’s age. Find their present ages.

बेरीज

उत्तर

Let the present age of the son be x years.

∴ Present age of man = x2 years

One year ago,

Son’s age = (x – 1) years

Man’s age = (x2 – 1) years

It is given that one year ago; a man was 8 times as old as his son.

∴ (x2 – 1) = 8(x – 1)

x2 – 8x – 1 + 8 = 0

x2 – 8x + 7 = 0

(x – 7)(x – 1) = 0

x = 7, 1

If x = 1, then x2 = 1, which is not possible as father’s age cannot be equal to son’s age.

So, x = 7.

Present age of son = x years = 7 years

Present age of man = x2 years = 49 years.

shaalaa.com
Miscellaneous Problems
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 6: Solving (simple) Problems (Based on Quadratic Equations) - Exercise 6 (D) [पृष्ठ ७८]

APPEARS IN

सेलिना Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 6 Solving (simple) Problems (Based on Quadratic Equations)
Exercise 6 (D) | Q 5 | पृष्ठ ७८

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The sum of the ages of Vivek and his younger brother Amit is 47 years. The product of their ages in years is 550. Find their ages.


A stone is thrown vertically downwards and the formula d = 16t2 + 4t gives the distance, d metres, that it falls in t seconds. How long does it take to fall 420 metres?


Mr. Mehra sends his servant to the market to buy oranges worth Rs. 15. The servant having eaten three oranges on the way, Mr. Mehra pays Rs. 25 paise per orange more than the market price. Taking x to be the number of oranges which Mr. Mehra receives, form a quadratic equation in x. Hence, find the value of x.


Rs. 250 is divided equally among a certain number of children. If there were 25 children more, each would have received 50 paise less. Find the number of children.


A trader bought a number of articles for Rs. 1,200. Ten were damaged and he sold each of the remaining articles at Rs. 2 more than what he paid for it, thus getting a profit of Rs. 60 on the whole transaction. Taking the number of articles he bought as x, form an equation in x and solve it.


The total cost price of a certain number of identical articles is Rs. 4800. By selling the articles at Rs. 100 each, a profit equal to the cost price of 15 articles is made. Find the number of articles bought.


A hotel bill for a number of people for overnight stay is Rs. 4800. If there were 4 people more, the bill each person had to pay, would have reduced by Rs. 200. Find the number of people staying overnight.


Two years ago, a man’s age was three times the square of his son’s age. In three years time, his age will be four times his son’s age. Find their present ages.


In a certain positive fraction, the denominator is greater than the numerator by 3. If 1 is subtracted from the numerator and the denominator both, the fraction reduces by `1/14`. Find the fraction.


Two years ago the ages of Radha and Meena were in the ratio 5 : 2. If the sum of their present ages is 39 years, their ages, 2 years ago, were ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×