मराठी

Two years ago, a man’s age was three times the square of his son’s age. In three years time, his age will be four times his son’s age. Find their present ages. - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Two years ago, a man’s age was three times the square of his son’s age. In three years time, his age will be four times his son’s age. Find their present ages.

बेरीज

उत्तर

Let the age of son 2 years ago be x years.

Then, father’s age 2 years ago = 3x2 years

Present age of son = (x + 2) years

Present age of father = (3x2 + 2) years

3 years hence:

Son’s age = (x + 2 + 3) years = (x + 5) years

Father’s age = (3x2 + 2 + 3) years = (3x2 + 5) years

From the given information,

3x2 + 5 = 4(x + 5)

3x2 – 4x – 15 = 0

3x2 – 9x + 5x – 15 = 0

3x(x – 3) + 5(x – 3) = 0

(x – 3)(3x + 5) = 0

x = 3,

Since, age cannot be negative.

So, x = 3.

Present age of son = (x + 2) years = 5 years

Present age of father = (3x2 + 2) years = 29 years

shaalaa.com
Miscellaneous Problems
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 6: Solving (simple) Problems (Based on Quadratic Equations) - Exercise 6 (E) [पृष्ठ ७९]

APPEARS IN

सेलिना Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 6 Solving (simple) Problems (Based on Quadratic Equations)
Exercise 6 (E) | Q 12 | पृष्ठ ७९

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The sum of the ages of Vivek and his younger brother Amit is 47 years. The product of their ages in years is 550. Find their ages.


The sum S of n successive odd numbers starting from 3 is given by the relation: S = n(n + 2). Determine n, if the sum is 168.


One year ago, a man was 8 times as old as his son. Now his age is equal to the square of his son’s age. Find their present ages.


Mr. Mehra sends his servant to the market to buy oranges worth Rs. 15. The servant having eaten three oranges on the way, Mr. Mehra pays Rs. 25 paise per orange more than the market price. Taking x to be the number of oranges which Mr. Mehra receives, form a quadratic equation in x. Hence, find the value of x.


Rs. 6500 was divided equally among a certain number of persons. Had there been 15 persons more, each would have got Rs. 30 less. Find the original number of persons.


Mohan takes 16 days less than Manoj to do a piece of work. If both working together can do it in 15 days, in how many days will Mohan alone complete the work?


The ages of two sisters are 11 years and 14 years. In how many years’ time will the product of their ages be 304? 


Rs. 480 is divided equally among 'x' children. If the number of children were 20 more, then each would have got Rs. 12 less. Find 'x'.


Two years ago the ages of Radha and Meena were in the ratio 5 : 2. If the sum of their present ages is 39 years, their ages, 2 years ago, were ______.


₹ 320 were divided equally among 8 children. If 2 more children join them, each will get, how many rupees more or less?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×