Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Out of three metals P, Q and R, P is less reactive than Q and R is more reactive than P and Q both. Suggest an activity to arragne P, Q and R in order of their decreasing reactivity.
उत्तर
Step-1 : Salt solutions of metal P,Q and R were taken
Step-2 : Since, according to question P < Q < R
Since R is more reactive than Q and P so displacement reaction will take place.
(I) R + salt of Q → salts of R + Q
(s) (aq) (aq) (s)
R + salt of P → salts of R + P
(s) (aq) (aq) (s)
(II) Q + salt of R → No reaction
(s) (aq)
Q + salt of P→ salts of Q + P
(s) (aq) (aq) (s)
(III) P + salt of R → No reaction
(s) (aq)
P + salt of Q → No reaction
(s) (aq)
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Give the names and formulae of two strong acids and two weak acids.
What colour does phenolphthalein indicator turn when added to an alkali (such as sodium hydroxide)?
A white shirt has a yellow stain of curry. When soap is rubbed on this shirt during washing, the yellow stain turns reddish-brown. On rinsing the shirt with plenty of water, the reddish-brown stain turns yellow again.
What is the nature of soap (acidic/basic) as shown by the indicator present in curry stain?
The acid produced naturally in our stomach is:
(a) acetic acid
(b) citric acid
(c) hydrochloric acid
(d) sulphuric acid
Give two examples of the following:
monobasic acid
Table salt is acidic.
Fill in the missing data in the following table
Name of the salt | Formula | Salt obtained from | ||
Base | Acid | |||
(i) | Ammonium chloride | NH4Cl | NH4OH | ______ |
(ii) | Copper sulphate | ______ | ______ | H2SO4 |
(iii) | Sodium chloride | NaCl | NaOH | ______ |
(iv) | Magnesium nitrate | Mg(NO3)2 | ______ | HNO3 |
(v) | Potassium sulphate | K2SO4 | ______ | ______ |
(vi) |
Calcium nitrate | Ca(NO3)2 | Ca(OH)2 | ______ |
A farmer was unhappy because of his low crop yield. He discussed the problem with an agricultural scientist and realised that the soil of his field was either too acidic or too basic. What remedy would you suggest to the farmer to neutralise the soil?
What are acids?
A metal 'M' on reacting with dilute acid liberates a gas 'G'. The same metal also liberates gas 'G' when reacts with a base.
- Write the name of gas 'G'.
- How will you test the presence of this gas?
- Write chemical equations for the reactions of the metal with (1) an acid and (2) a base.