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प्रश्न
People living in hilly regions usually suffer from simple goitre. Explain.
उत्तर
Iodine is essential for the production of thyroxin by the thyroid gland. The people living in hilly regions receive insufficient iodine in their diet, due to the fact that they drink iodine deficient water from rivers and streams fed by melting snow. Even their diet has little or no iodine. When there is a deficiency of iodine in the diet the thyroid gland enlarges in order to compensate for this deficiency resulting in goitre.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Select the odd one out of the following:
TSH, ACTH, Insulin
Define the following:
Exophthalmic goiter
Fill in the Blanks:
In adult deficiency in secretion of thyroid produces a disease called ______.
Mention, if the following statement is True or False. If false rewrite the wrong statement in its correct form:
Rickets is caused due to deficiency of iodine.
Identify the largest endocrine gland.
Which of the following is not a ductless gland?
Iodine is necessary for the synthesis of which of the following hormone?
Under secretion of thyroxine in children cause
On an educational trip to Uttaranchal, Ketki and her friends observe that many local people were having swollen necks. Please help Ketki and her friends to find out the solutions to the following questions.
Which probable disease are these people suffering from?
Name the mineral element required for the synthesis of thyroxine.