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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Rewrite the Following Statement by Selecting the Correct Option: the Power of a Convex Lens is 2.5 Dioptres. Its Focal Length is ______________. - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

Rewrite the following statement by selecting the correct option:
The power of a convex lens is 2.5 dioptres. Its focal length is ______________.

पर्याय

  • 40 cm

  • 25 cm

  • `1/40` cm.

  • `1/25` cm

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा

उत्तर

The power of a convex lens is 2.5 dioptres. Its focal length is 40 cm.

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2016-2017 (July)

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A student places a candle flame at a distance of about 60 cm from a convex lens of focal length 10 cm and focuses the image of the flame on a screen. After that he gradually moves the flame towards the lens and each time focuses the image on the screen.  

(a) In which direction-toward or away from the lens, does he move the screen to focus the image?
(b) How does the size of the image change?
(c) How does the intensity of the image change as the flame moves towards the lens?
(d) Approximately for what distance between the flame and the lens, the image formed on the screen is inverted and of the same size?


Study the given ray diagrams and select the correct statement from the following:

(A) Device X is a concave mirror and device Y is a convex lens, whose focal lengths are 20 cm and 25 cm respectively.
(B) Device X is a convex lens and device Y is a concave mirror, whose focal lengths are 10 cm and 25 cm respectively.
(C) Device X is a concave lens and device Y is a convex mirror, whose focal lengths are 20 cm and 25 cm respectively.
(D) Device X is a convex lens and device Y is a concave mirror, whose focal lengths are 20 cm and 25 cm respectively.

 


Where should an object be placed so that a real and inverted image of the same size as the object is obtained using a convex lens?


An object of height 4.0 cm is placed at a distance of 30 cm from the optical centre 'O' of a convex lens of focal length 20 cm. Draw a ray diagram to find the position and size of the image formed. Mark optical centre 'O' and principal focus 'F' on the diagram. Also find the approximate ratio of size of the image to the size of the object.


An object is placed at a distance of 12 cm from a convex lens of focal length 8 cm. Find :

1) the position of the image

2) nature of the image


Draw a labelled ray diagram to show how a ray of light is refracted when it passes:  

 from air into an optically denser medium.


f the image formed by a convex lens is of the same size as that of the object, what is the position of the image with respect to the lens? 


If an object is placed at the focus of a convex lens, where is the image formed?


Where should an object be placed in front of a convex lens so as to obtain its real, inverted and magnified image?


Distinguish between a convex lens and concave lens. Which of the two is a converging lens : convex lens of concave lens?


 Explain with the help of a diagram, why the convex lens is also called a converging lens.


An object is placed at a distance equal to 2f in front of a convex lens. Draw a labelled ray diagram to show the formation of image. State two characteristics of the image formed.


A convex lens has a focal length of 10 cm. At which of the following position should an object be placed so that this convex lens may act as a magnifying glass? 

(a) 15 cm
(b) 7 cm
(c) 20 cm
(d) 25 cm


What is the position of image when an object is placed at a distance of 10 cm from a convex lens of focal length 10 cm?


Describe the nature of image formed when an object is placed at a distance of 30 cm from a convex lens of focal length 15 cm.


An object 4 cm high is placed at a distance of 10 cm from a convex lens of focal length 20 cm. Find the position, nature and size of the image.


A convex lens of focal length 0.10 m is used to form a magnified image of an object of height 5 mm placed at a distance of 0.08 m from the lens. Calculate the position, nature and size of the image. 


A student did an experiment with a convex lens. He put an object at different distances 25 cm, 30 cm, 40 cm, 60 cm and 120 cm from the lens. In each case he measured the distance of the image from the lens. His results were 100 cm, 24 cm, 60 cm, 30 cm and 40 cm, respectively. Unfortunately his results are written in wrong order.  

Rewrite the image distances in the correct order.


An object 50 cm tall is placed on the principal axis of a convex lens. Its 20 cm tall image is formed on the screen placed at a distance of 10 cm from the lens. Calculate the focal length of the lens. 


Which type of lenses are: 

thicker in the middle than at the edges?


What kind of lens can form: 

 am erect diminished image? 


What kind of lens is used to correct  

long-sightedness?


Where is the image formed?


A lens forms an upright and magnified image of an object State whether the image is real or virtual


List four properties of the image formed by a convex mirror.


Draw neat diagram to show the
Convergent action of a convex lens,


An object of height 4.0 cm is placed at a distance 24 cm in front of a convex lens of focal length 8 cm. Draw a ray diagram to find the position of image. State the characteristics of the image.

(a) What type of a lens can be used as a magnifying glass?
(b) Show by a ray diagram the formation of a real image by simple magnifying lens.


State the position of object, position of image, nature of image when: Convex lens is used as objective lens of photographic camera.


Write the three characteristics of the image formed by a convex lens of focal length 20 cm for the object at distance (i) 10 cm, (ii) 30 cm, (iii) 40 cm, (iv) 60 cm from the lens.


Where should an object be placed in front of a convex lens so as to form an inverted and enlarged image? Will the image be real or virtual? Draw a ray diagram to illustrate your answer.


We can burn a piece of paper by focussing the sun rays by using a particular type of lens. Name the type of lens used for the above purpose. Draw a ray diagram to support your answer.


Observe the given figure and answer the following questions.

  1. Where is the above type of lens construction used?
  2. What type of image is formed by an objective lens?
  3. What happens instead of placing at Fo if the object is placed in between O and Fo?

Differentiate convex lens and concave lens.


Distinguish between:

Concave lens and Convex Lens


Distinguish between:

Concave lens and Convex lens


Distinguish between Concave lens and Convex Lens.


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