मराठी

Samson and Dorothy surveyed two islands, ‘A’ and ‘B’. They recorded the relevant data in the following format in their research folder: Parameter Island A Island B - Biology (Theory)

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प्रश्न

Samson and Dorothy surveyed two islands, ‘A’ and ‘B’. They recorded the relevant data in the following format in their research folder:

  Parameter Island A Island B
(a) Area (A) 45 × 103 Km2 12 × 105 Km2
(b) Regression co-efficient (Z) 1 1
(c) Y-intercept 20 10
  1. Derive the species-richness for each island.
  2. Which island exhibits greater biodiversity? Support your answer with a reason.
टीपा लिहा

उत्तर

  1. S = CAZ
    Island 'A' Island 'B'  
    Sa = 20 × (45 × 103)1 Sb = 10 × (12 × 105)1 1 mark
    Sa = 900 × 103 Sb = 120 × 105 1 mark
  2. Sb > Sa, therefore, species richness of Island ‘B’ is greater than that of Island ‘A’, because Island B has optimum environmental conditions, temperature, and higher productivity.
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