मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Solve problem: Arjun purchased 250 g of glucose (C6H12O6) for Rs 40. Find the cost of glucose per mole. - Chemistry

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Solve problem:

Arjun purchased 250 g of glucose (C6H12O6) for Rs 40. Find the cost of glucose per mole.

बेरीज

उत्तर

Given: Mass of glucose = 250 g, cost for 250 g glucose = Rs 40, molecular formula of glucose = C6H12O6

To find: Cost per mole of glucose

Calculation: Molecular formula of glucose is (C6H12O6).

Molecular mass of glucose
= (6 × Average atomic mass of C) + (12 × Average atomic mass of H) + (6 × Average atomic mass of O)
= (6 × 12 u) + (12 × 1 u) + (6 × 16 u)
= 180 u
∴ Molar mass of glucose = 180 g mol−1
Number of moles = `"Mass of a substance"/"Molar mass of a substance"`
= `(250 "g")/(180"g  mol"^-1)`

= `250/180` mol
Now,
`250/180` mol of glucose cost = Rs 40
1 mol glucose cost = x
∴ x = `(40xx180)/250`

= Rs 28.8/mol of glucose

The cost of glucose per mole is Rs 28.8.

shaalaa.com
Atomic and Molecular Masses
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 1: Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry - Exercises [पृष्ठ १२]

APPEARS IN

बालभारती Chemistry [English] 11 Standard
पाठ 1 Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
Exercises | Q 4. (F) | पृष्ठ १२

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Which of the following has the largest number of atoms?


Calculate the molecular mass of the following in u.

NH3


Calculate the molecular mass of the following in u.

C2H5OH


Solve problem:

The mass of an atom of hydrogen is 1.008 u. What is the mass of 18 atoms of hydrogen?


Solve problem:

Calculate the number of atoms of the following. (Average atomic mass : N = 14 u, S = 32 u)

0.4 mole of nitrogen


Solve problem:

Calculate the number of atoms of the following. (Average atomic mass : N = 14 u, S = 32 u)

1.6 g of sulfur


Solve problem:

Calculate the mass of sulfur dioxide produced by burning 16 g of sulfur in excess of oxygen in the contact process. (Average atomic mass : S = 32 u, O = 16 u)


An element X has the following isotopic composition 200X = 90%, 199X = 8% and 202X = 2%. The weighted average atomic mass of the element X is closest to


Which one of the following represents 180 g of water?


Two 22.4 litre containers A and B contains 8 g of O2 and 8 g of SO2 respectively at 273 K and 1 atm pressure, then


Which one of the following is used as a standard for atomic mass.


Calculate the average atomic mass of naturally occurring magnesium using the following data.

Isotope Isotopic atomic mass Abundance (%)
Mg24 23.99 78.99
Mg25 24.99 10.00
Mg26 25.98 11.01

The reaction between aluminium and ferric oxide can generate temperatures up to 3273 K and is used in welding metals.
(Atomic mass of Al = 27 u Atomic mass of O = 16 u)
\[\ce{2Al + Fe2O3 -> Al2O3 + 2Fe}\]; If, in this process, 324 g of aluminium is allowed to react with 1.12 kg of ferric oxide.

  1. Calculate the mass of Al2O3 formed.
  2. How much of the excess reagent is left at the end of the reaction?

Boron has two isotopes 10B and 11B with atomic masses 10 and 11, respectively. If its average atomic mass is 10.81, the abundance of 10B is ____________.


How many moles of ammonia are present in 5.6 cm3 of ammonia gas at STP?


What is the average mass of an element if it has two isotopes, one of mass 6.015 u with 8.24 % and other of mass 7.016 u with 91.26% respectively?


The unit of atomic mass, amu is replaced by u, here u stands for ______.


One amu is equal to ________.


Calculate mass of 3.01 × 1024 atoms of an element having atomic mass 21.13.


A 100 g of sample of haemoglobin on analysis was found to contain 0.34% Fe by mass. If each haemoglobin molecule has four Fe2+ ions, the molecular mass of haemoglobin is: (Fe = 56 amu)


It is found that in 11.2 L at 0°C and 1 atm, of any gaseous compound of 'X', there is never less than 15.5 gm of 'X'. It is also found that 11.2 L of vapours of 'X' at 0°C and 1 atm, weighs 62 gm. The atomicity of 'X' is ______.


Which symbol replaces the unit of atomic mass, amu?


0.05 F electricity is passed through CuSO4 solution. Calculate the mass of Cu produced at cathode? (molar  mass of Cu = 63.5 g mol-1)


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×