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State Biot – Savart Law. - Physics

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प्रश्न

State Biot – Savart law.

उत्तर

According to Biot–Savart’s law, the magnitude of the magnetic field dB is proportional to the current I and the element length dl, and inversely proportional to the square of the distance r.

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2014-2015 (March) Panchkula Set 3

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Express  Biot – Savart law in the vector form.


State Biot-Savart law.

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An alpha particle is projected vertically upward with a speed of 3.0 × 104 km s−1 in a region where a magnetic field of magnitude 1.0 T exists in the direction south to north. Find the magnetic force that acts on the α-particle.


The magnetic field at the origin due to a current element  \[i d \vec{l}\] placed at a position \[\vec{r}\] is 

(a)\[\frac{\mu_0 i}{4\pi}\frac{d \vec{l} \times \vec{r}}{r^3}\]

(b) \[- \frac{\mu_0 i}{4\pi}\frac{\vec{r} \times d \vec{l}}{r^3}\]

(c) \[\frac{\mu_0 i}{4\pi}\frac{\vec{r} \times d \vec{l}}{r^3}\]

(d) \[- \frac{\mu_0 i}{4\pi}\frac{d \vec{l} \times \vec{r}}{r^3}\] 


A long, vertical wire carrying a current of 10 A in the upward direction is placed in a region where a horizontal magnetic field of magnitude 2.0 × 10−3 T exists from south to north. Find the point where the resultant magnetic field is zero. 


A wire of length l is bent in the form of an equilateral triangle and carries an electric current i. (a) Find the magnetic field B at the centre. (b) If the wire is bent in the form of a square, what would be the value of B at the centre?


Derive the expression for the magnetic field due to a current carrying coil of radius r at a distance x from the centre along the X-axis. 


Biot-Savart law indicates that the moving electrons (velocity v) produce a magnetic field B such that ______.


Similarities of Biot–Savart’s law and Coulomb’s law for electrostatics are ______.
  1. both are long range and inversely proportional to the square of distance from the source to the point of interest.
  2. both are linear in source.
     
  3. both are produced by scalar sources.
     
  4. both follow principle of superposition.

The magnetic field at any point on the axis of a current element is ______


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