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प्रश्न
State, by writing first four terms, the expansion of the following, where |b| < |a|
(a − b)−3
उत्तर
(a − b)−3
= `["a"(1 - "b"/"a")]^-3`
= `"a"^-3 (1 - "b"/"a")^-3`
= `"a"^-3 [1 - (- 3)("b"/"a") + ((- 3)(- 3 - 1))/(2!) ("b"/"a")^2 - ((- 3)(- 3 - 1)(- 3 - 2))/(3!) ("b"/"a")^3 + ...]`
= `"a"^-3 [1 + (3"b")/"a" + ((- 3)(- 4))/2 * "b"^2/"a"^2 - ((- 3)(- 4)(- 5))/(6)* "b"^3/"a"^3 + ...]`
= `"a"^-3 [1 + (3"b")/"a" + (6"b"^2)/"a"^2 + (10"b"^3)/"a"^3 + ...]`
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