मराठी

State Whether the Following Statement is True Or False - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Fluorine has higher electron affinity than chlorine.

पर्याय

  • True

  • False

MCQ
चूक किंवा बरोबर

उत्तर

False.
Concept Insight:  (i) There is inverse relation between atomic size and electron affinity. More is the size, less is the electron affinity and vice versa because more is the size of atom, more is the distance between the nucleus and last shell to which electron enters. This results in decrease in force of attraction between the nucleus and incoming electron and hence the electron affinity decreases. Fluorine has smaller size than chlorine so it must have less electron affinity than chlorine.

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Periodic Properties - Electron Affinity
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पाठ 1: Periodic Properties And Variation Of Properties: Physical And Chemical - Exercise 2 [पृष्ठ १७]

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फ्रँक Chemistry - Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 1 Periodic Properties And Variation Of Properties: Physical And Chemical
Exercise 2 | Q 4.1 | पृष्ठ १७

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Element X is a metal with a valency 2, Y is 3 non- metal with a valency 3.

1) Write an equation to show how Y from an ion.

2) If Y is a diatomic gas, write an equation for the direct combination of X and Y to form a compound.


Give one word or phrase for the following:

The amount of energy released when an atom in the gaseous state accepts an electron to form an anion.


Define the term ‘electron affinity’.


Electron affinity values generally _______ across the periods left to right and ______ down the group top to bottom.


A, B, C are three elements in which B is an inert gas other than helium.With this information complete the following table.

Element Atomic number No. of electrons in the valence shell Group to which the element belongs
A Z - 1    
B Z    
C Z + 1    

Also, explain the following : Electron affinity of B is Zero.


What is electron affinity?


With reference to the variation of properties in the Periodic Table, which of the following is generally true?
Electron affinity increases going down a group.


The following questions refer to the Periodic Table.
Which of the elements has the greatest electron affinity among the halogens?


On descending a group, ______ in ionisation potential as well as electron affinity ______ oxidising capacity.


In Period 3 of the Periodic Table, element B is placed to the left of element A. On the basis of this information, choose the correct word from the option to complete the following statement:

The element A would probably have ______ electron affinity than B.


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