मराठी

The area of a trapezium with equal non-parallel sides is 168 m2. If the lengths of the parallel sides are 36 m and 20 m, find the length of the non-parallel sides. - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

The area of a trapezium with equal non-parallel sides is 168 m2. If the lengths of the parallel sides are 36 m and 20 m, find the length of the non-parallel sides.

बेरीज

उत्तर

Length of the parallel sides are 36 m and 20 m.

Area of a trapezium = 168 m2

∵ Area of a trapezium = `1/2 xx ["Sum af parallel sides"] xx "Height"`

∴ `168 = 1/2 xx [36 + 20] xx "Height"`

⇒ Height = `(168 xx 2)/56 = 336/56` = 6 m


In ΔACB, using Pythagoras theorem,

(AB)2 = (BC)2 + (AC)2

⇒ (AB)2 = (8)2 + (6)2

⇒ (AB)2 = 64 + 36

⇒ (AB)2 = 100

∴ AB = `sqrt(100)` = 10 m

Hence, length of the non-parallel side is 10 m.

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पाठ 11: Mensuration - Exercise [पृष्ठ ३५२]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics [English] Class 8
पाठ 11 Mensuration
Exercise | Q 67. | पृष्ठ ३५२

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