Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
The cathode of a diode valve is replaced by another cathode of double the surface area. Keeping the voltage and temperature conditions the same, will the place current decrease, increase or remain the same?
उत्तर
As the rate of emission of thermions is directly proportional to the surface area of the surface emitting it, the plate current doubles if the cathode of a diode valve is replaced by another cathode of double the surface area.Hence plate current increases.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Find the maximum frequency of X-rays produced by 30 kV electrons.
Find the (a) maximum frequency, and (b) minimum wavelength of X-rays produced by 30 kV electrons.
The work function of caesium metal is 2.14 eV. When light of frequency 6 × 1014 Hz is incident on the metal surface, photoemission of electrons occurs. What is the
(a) maximum kinetic energy of the emitted electrons,
(b) Stopping potential, and
(c) maximum speed of the emitted photoelectrons?
Quarks inside protons and neutrons are thought to carry fractional charges [(+2/3)e; (–1/3)e]. Why do they not show up in Millikan’s oil-drop experiment?
Why should gases be insulators at ordinary pressures and start conducting at very low pressures?
How does one explain the emission of electrons from a photosensitive surface with the help of Einstein's photoelectric equation?
The work function of the following metals is given : Na 2.75 ev, K = 2.3 eV, Mo = 4.17 eV and Ni = 5.15 eV. Which of these metals will not cause photoelectric emission for radiation of wavelength 3300 Å from a laser source placed 1 m away from these metals? What happens if the laser source is brought nearer and placed 50 cm away?
How will the thermionic current vary if the filament current is increased?
Would you prefer a material with a high melting point or a low melting point to be used as a cathode in a diode?
Would you prefer a material with a high work-function or a low work-function to be used as a cathode in a diode?
Why does thermionic emission not take place in non-conductors?
The anode of a thermionic diode is connected to the negative terminal of a battery and the cathode to its positive terminal.
Define the term "Threshold frequency", in the context of photoelectric emission.
Answer the following question.
Define the term "Threshold frequency", in the context of photoelectric emission.
Emission of electrons by the absorption of heat energy is called ____________ emission.
What do you mean by electron emission? Explain briefly various methods of electron emission.
A 150 W lamp emits light of the mean wavelength of 5500 Å. If the efficiency is 12%, find out the number of photons emitted by the lamp in one second.
Photoelectric emission is observed from a metallic surface for frequencies ν1 and ν2 of the incident light (ν1 > ν2). If the maximum value of kinetic energy of the photoelectrons emitted in the two cases are in the ration 1 : n then the threshold frequency of the metallic surface is ______.