मराठी

The figure shows a plot of stopping potential (V0) versus 1λ, where λ is the wavelength of the radiation causing photoelectric emission from a surface. The slope of the line is equal to ______. - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

The figure shows a plot of stopping potential (V0) versus `1/lambda`, where λ is the wavelength of the radiation causing photoelectric emission from a surface. The slope of the line is equal to ______.

पर्याय

  • Φ0

  • `h/e`

  • `(hc)/e`

  • `(h^2c)/e^2`

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा

उत्तर

The figure shows a plot of stopping potential (V0) versus `1/lambda`, where λ is the wavelength of the radiation causing photoelectric emission from a surface. The slope of the line is equal to `underlinebb(h/e)`.

Explanation:

`1/lambda = ν` (frequency)

The photoelectric effect in terms of stopping potential is as follows:

hν = hν0 + eV

Writing this equation in terms of y = mx + c, we get

V = `((hν - hν_0))/e`

On comparing this equation with y = mx + c, we get

`m = h/e`

shaalaa.com
Experimental Study of Photoelectric Effect
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
2022-2023 (March) Delhi Set 2

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Define the term 'intensity of radiation' in terms of photon picture of light.


Use the same formula you employ in (a) to obtain electron speed for an collector potential of 10 MV. Do you see what is wrong? In what way is the formula to be modified?


Every metal has a definite work function. Why do all photoelectrons not come out with the same energy if incident radiation is monochromatic? Why is there an energy distribution of photoelectrons?


The following graph shows the variation of photocurrent for a photosensitive metal : 


(a) Identify the variable X on the horizontal axis.

(b) What does the point A on the horizontal axis represent?

(c) Draw this graph for three different values of frequencies of incident radiation v1, v2 and v3 (v1 > v2 > v3) for same intensity.

(d) Draw this graph for three different values of intensities of incident radiation I1, I2 and I3 (I1 > I2 > I3) having same frequency.


In an experiment on photoelectric effect, a photon is incident on an electron from one direction and the photoelectron is emitted almost in the opposite direction. Does this violate the principle of conservation of momentum?


The collector plate in an experiment on photoelectric effect is kept vertically above the emitter plate. A light source is put on and a saturation photocurrent is recorded. An electric field is switched on that has a vertically downward direction.


In which of the following situations, the heavier of the two particles has smaller de Broglie wavelength? The two particles
(a) move with the same speed
(b) move with the same linear momentum
(c) move with the same kinetic energy
(d) have fallen through the same height


The figure is the plot of stopping potential versus the frequency of the light used in an experiment on photoelectric effect. Find (a) the ratio h/e and (b) the work function.


On the basis of the graphs shown in the figure, answer the following questions :

(a) Which physical parameter is kept constant for the three curves?

(b) Which is the highest frequency among v1, v2, and v3?


Read the following paragraph and answer the questions.

The figure shows the variation of photoelectric current measured in a photocell circuit as a function of the potential difference between the plates of the photocell when light beams A, B, C and D of different wavelengths are incident on the photocell. Examine the given figure and answer the following questions:

  1. Which light beam has the highest frequency and why?
  2. Which light beam has the longest wavelength and why?
  3. Which light beam ejects photoelectrons with maximum momentum and why?

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×