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प्रश्न
What are the main applications of Avogadro's law?
उत्तर
The main applications of Avogadro's law are :
- Explanation of Gay -Lussac's Law
- Determination of atomicity of gases
- Determination of the molecular formula of a gaseous compound.
- Establishes relationship between the relative vapour density of a gas and its relative molecular mass.
- Establishes the relationship between gram molecular weight and volume of a gas at STP.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
A gas cylinder contains 12 x 1024 molecules of oxygen gas.
If Avogadro’s number is 6 x 1023; Calculate:
1)The mass of oxygen present in the cylinder.
2) The volume of oxygen at S.T.P. present in the cylinder. [O = 16]
State Avogadro's Law.
If 150 cc of gas A contains X molecules, how many molecules of gas B will be present in 75 cc of B?. The gases A and B are under the same conditions of temperature and pressure.
State: Avogadro's law
A gas cylinder contain 12 × 1024 molecules of oxygen gas
If Avogadro's number is 6 × 1023,
calculate :
(i) The mass of oxygen present in the cylinder.
(ii) The volume of oxygen at STP present in the Cylinder[O=16]
Differentiate between N2 and 2N.
What are the main applications of Avogadro's Law?
The gases hydrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide, sulphur dioxide, and chlorine are arranged in order of their increasing relative molecular masses. Given 8 g of each gas at STP, which gas will contain the least number of molecules and which gas the most?
You have collected
- 2 litres of CO2
- 3 litres of chlorine
- 5 litres of hydrogen
- 4 litres of nitrogen and
- 1 litre of SO2
under similar conditions of temperature and pressure. Which gas sample will have the least number of molecules? Justify your answers.
A gas cylinder can hold 1 kg of hydrogen at room temperature and pressure. If the number of molecules of hydrogen in the cylinder is X, calculate the number of carbon dioxide molecules in the cylinder. State the law that helped you to arrive at the result.
