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What are the responsibilities of a consumer? - Business Studies

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प्रश्न

What are the responsibilities of a consumer?

थोडक्यात उत्तर

उत्तर

A consumer must also be responsible while purchasing, using, consuming goods and services. This is one of the ways in which consumer protection can be strengthened. The responsibilities of a consumer are as follows:-

  1. The consumer must have knowledge about the products available in the market so that a wise choice can be made.
  2. They must buy only standardised goods as they provide quality assurance. Hence, they must look for certification marks like ISI mark for electrical goods, FPO mark on food products, Hallmark on jewellery, etc.
  3. They should learn about the risks associated with products and services.
  4. The consumer must read the labels on the products to have information about prices, net weight, manufacturing, expiry dates, etc.
  5. They should assert to ensure that they get a fair deal.
  6. Be honest in their dealings. For example, they should only purchase legal goods and services and discourage malpractices like black-marketing, hoarding, etc.
  7. Ask for a memo on the purchase of goods and services which would serve as proof of purchase.
  8. File a complaint in the appropriate consumer forum in case of grievances related to the quality or standard of the goods purchased or services availed.
  9. Form consumer organisations that would play an active role in educating consumers about their rights and remedies and safeguard their interests.
  10. The consumer must keep their environment clean by avoiding wastage, littering, and pollution.
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Consumer Rights and Responsibilities
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पाठ 12: Consumer Protection - Short Answer [पृष्ठ ३६०]

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एनसीईआरटी Business Studies - Part 2: Business Finance and Marketing [English] Class 12
पाठ 12 Consumer Protection
Short Answer | Q 2 | पृष्ठ ३६०

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Which of the following are the rights of a consumers?


"Bhuvan, who was a vegetarian went to a snack bar for having French fries and later found out that it had non-vegetarian content. Neither the advertisement nor the packing of the product displayed that the product has non-vegetarian content." Which right of consumer is violated ?


Sandeep purchased a packet of biscuits from a nearby shop. He observed that the ingredients given on the label were not legible. He complained about it to the customer care of the company. The company sent a written apology besides stating that it will be ensured that the existing packets in the market will be withdrawn with immediate effect and new packets with legible labels will be made available. Which consumer right did Sandeep exercise?


Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same :

Piyali purchased an ISI marked Heater from Bharti Appliances. She made cash payment, but failed to get a Cash Memo. While making use of the heater she observed that it was not working properly. She contacted the shopkeeper immediately and told him the problem. Shopkeeper paid no heed to her complaint. Rather he marked that the good in question was not bought from his shop. Piyali had no evidence of proving that the heater was purchased from his shop only. She discussed the problem with her friend Sohini who advised her to approach Consumer Forum and lodge the complaint. Piyali was convinced with the idea of lodging the complaint against the shopkeeper but due to lack of cash memo it was difficult for her to proceed.

Identify the right of the consumer as referred to in the above paragraph.


Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same :

Piyali purchased an ISI marked Heater from Bharti Appliances. She made cash payment, but failed to get a Cash Memo. While making use of the heater she observed that it was not working properly. She contacted the shopkeeper immediately and told him the problem. Shopkeeper paid no heed to her complaint. Rather he marked that the good in question was not bought from his shop. Piyali had no evidence of proving that the heater was purchased from his shop only. She discussed the problem with her friend Sohini who advised her to approach Consumer Forum and lodge the complaint. Piyali was convinced with the idea of lodging the complaint against the shopkeeper but due to lack of cash memo it was difficult for her to proceed.

Identify the responsibility of the consumer referred in the above case.


Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same :

Piyali purchased an ISI marked Heater from Bharti Appliances. She made cash payment, but failed to get a Cash Memo. While making use of the heater she observed that it was not working properly. She contacted the shopkeeper immediately and told him the problem. Shopkeeper paid no heed to her complaint. Rather he marked that the good in question was not bought from his shop. Piyali had no evidence of proving that the heater was purchased from his shop only. She discussed the problem with her friend Sohini who advised her to approach Consumer Forum and lodge the complaint. Piyali was convinced with the idea of lodging the complaint against the shopkeeper but due to lack of cash memo it was difficult for her to proceed.

Piyali cannot lodge a complaint against the shopkeeper. Why?


Read the following text and answer the following questions on the basis of the same :

Piyali purchased an ISI marked Heater from Bharti Appliances. She made cash payment, but failed to get a Cash Memo. While making use of the heater she observed that it was not working properly. She contacted the shopkeeper immediately and told him the problem. Shopkeeper paid no heed to her complaint. Rather he marked that the good in question was not bought from his shop. Piyali had no evidence of proving that the heater was purchased from his shop only. She discussed the problem with her friend Sohini who advised her to approach Consumer Forum and lodge the complaint. Piyali was convinced with the idea of lodging the complaint against the shopkeeper but due to lack of cash memo it was difficult for her to proceed.

Under which Act Piyali can seek to protect her rights being a consumer?


"Bhuvan, who was a vegetarian went to a snack bar for having French fries and later found out that it had non-vegetarian content. Neither the advertisement nor the packing of the product displayed that the product has non-vegetarian content." Which right of consumer is violated?


Pragya bought an iron of reputed brand for Rs. 1,500 but it caused an electric shock while it was being used. Pragya wants to exercise her 'Right'. Identify the right under which she can be protected.


"Many business firms have set up their own consumer service and grievance cells." Which right is being highlighted in the given statement?


"Consumer has a right to acquire knowledge". Identify the right.


A consumer has which of the following?


Match the CONSUMER RIGHTS as per Consumer Protection Act in Column I with the appropriate EXPLANATION in Column II.

  Column I Column II
(i) Right to be Protected Wide variety of products in terms of quality, brand, prices, size, etc. should be offered to the consumer.
(ii) Right to Choose Protection to consumer against goods and services which are hazardous to life and health.
(iii) Right to Seek Redressal Consumer to get relief in case the product or service falls short of his expectations.

Ahana buys a packet of bread from a bakery shop without collecting the bill. The bread packet does not contain any information other than the name of shop. Once she reached home and tasted the bread, she found it to be stale. Which consumer right has been violated?


Explain the following rights of a consumer as provided by Consumer Protection Act, 2019:

Right to Seek Redressal


Explain the following rights of a consumer as provided by Consumer Protection Act, 2019:

Right to Consumer Education


Explain the following right of a consumer as per the Consumer Protection Act, 2019:

Right to be heard


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