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प्रश्न
What is the contribution of the following in atomic structure?
Democritus
उत्तर
Democritus called paramanu as atom which comes from the Greek word atomos, meaning indivisible.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Five atoms are labelled from A to E.
| Atoms | Mass No. | Atomic No. |
| A | 40 | 20 |
| B | 19 | 9 |
| C | 7 | 3 |
| D | 16 | 8 |
| E | 14 | 7 |
(a) Which one of these atoms:
(i) contains 7 protons,
(ii) has an electronic configuration 2, 7?
(b) Write down the formula of the compound formed between C and D.
(c) predict which are: (i) metals, (ii) non-metals?
Give electron dot diagram of the following:
nitrogen
What type of bond is formed between two atoms, when the electronegative difference between them is zero?
Match the column A with Column B.
|
Column A |
Column B |
|
(i) Sodium chloride (ii) Ammonium ion (iii) Carbon tetrachloride |
Covalent bond Ionic bond Covalent and coordinate bond |
How many electrons are required or released by each atom in calcium oxide to attain the nearest noble gas configuration?
Draw the geometric atomic structure of the three isotopes of hydrogen and the two isotopes of chlorine.
Draw the geometric atomic structure of the following atom showing the number of electrons, protons and neutrons in them:
\[\ce{^31_15P}\]
Draw the geometric atomic structure of the following atom showing the number of electrons, protons and neutrons in them:
\[\ce{^40_20Ca}\]
The valency of noble gases is ______.
| Name of compound | Type of compound | |
| a. | Sodium chloride | ______ |
| b. | ______ | co-ordinate covalent compound |
| c. | Methane | ______ |
| d. | Fluorine molecule | ______ |
