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When Current is 'Switched On' and 'Switched Off' in a Coil, a Current is Induced in Another Coil Kept Near It. What is this Phenomenon Known As? - Science

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प्रश्न

When current is 'switched on' and 'switched off' in a coil, a current is induced in another coil kept near it. What is this phenomenon known as?

उत्तर

This phenomenon is known as electromagnetic induction.

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पाठ 2: Magnetic Effects of Electric Current - Exercise 4 [पृष्ठ १०३]

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लखमीर सिंह Physics (Science) [English] Class 10
पाठ 2 Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
Exercise 4 | Q 11 | पृष्ठ १०३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A horizontal straight wire 10 m long extending from east to west is falling with a speed of 5.0 m s−1, at right angles to the horizontal component of the earth’s magnetic field, 0.30 × 10−4 Wb m−2.

  1. What is the instantaneous value of the emf induced in the wire?
  2. What is the direction of the emf?
  3. Which end of the wire is at the higher electrical potential?

Why do you mean by turns ratio of a transformer? Can it work with D.C.?

Using Lenz’s law, predict the direction of induced current in conducting rings 1 and 2 when the current in the wire is steadily decreasing.


A layer of atmosphere that reflects medium frequency radio waves which is ineffective during night, is ______.


A cylindrical bar magnet is kept along the axis of a circular coil. If the magnet is rotated about its axis, then ____________.


In electromagnetic induction, the induced charge is independent of ______.

Ansari Sir was demonstrating an experiment in his class with the setup as shown in the figure below.

A magnet is attached to a spring. The magnet can go in and out of the stationary coil. He lifted the Magnet and released it to make it oscillate through the coil.
Based on your understanding of the phenomenon, answer the following question.

What will be observed when the Magnet starts oscillating through the coil. Explain the reason behind this observation.


Which of the following instruments works by electromagnetic induction?


A galvanometer is an instrument that can detect the presence of a current in a circuit.


AB is a coil of copper wire having a large number of turns. The ends of the coil are connected with a galvanometer as shown. When the north pole of a strong bar magnet is moved towards end B of the coil, a deflection is observed in the galvanometer.

  1. State the reason for using galvanometer in the activity and why does its needle deflects momentarily when magnet is moved towards the coil.
  2. What would be observed in the galvanometer in a situation when the coil and the bar magnet both move with the same speed in the same direction? Justify your answer.
  3. State the conclusion that can be drawn from this activity.
    Will there be any change in the momentary deflection in the galvanometer if number of turns in the coil is increased and a more stronger magnet is moved towards the coil?

OR

What is electromagnetic induction? What is observed in the galvanometer when a strong bar magnet is held stationary near one end of a coil of large number of turns? Justify your answer.


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