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Which of the Following Rational Numbers Have Terminating Decimal? - Mathematics

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प्रश्न

Which of the following rational numbers have terminating decimal?

पर्याय

  • \[\frac{16}{225}\]
  • \[\frac{5}{18}\]
  • \[\frac{2}{21}\]
  • \[\frac{7}{250}\]

     

  • Non of the above

MCQ

उत्तर

(i) We have, 

`16/225= 16/(3^2xx5^2)`

Theorem states: 

Let  `x=p/q` be a rational number, such that the prime factorization of q is not of the form `2^mxx5^n`, where mand n are non-negative integers.

Then, x has a decimal expression which does not have terminating decimal.

and n are non-negative integers.

Then, x has a decimal expression which does not have terminating decimal.

(ii) We have,

`5/18=5/(2xx3^2)`

Theorem states: 

Let `x=p/q` be a rational number, such that the prime factorization of q is not of the form `2^mxx5^n`, where mand n are non-negative integers.

Then, x has a decimal expression which does not have terminating decimal.

and n are non-negative integers.

Then, x has a decimal expression which does not have terminating decimal.

(iii) We have,

`2/21 = (2/7xx3)`

Theorem states: 

Let  `x= p/q` be a rational number, such that the prime factorization of q is not of the form`2^mxx5^n`, where mand n are non-negative integers.

Then, x has a decimal expression which does not have terminating decimal.

(iv) We have,

`7/(250)=7/(2^1xx5^3)`

Theorem states: 

Let  ` x= p/q` be a rational number, such that the prime factorization of q is of the form  `2^mxx2^n `, where m andn are non-negative integers.

Then, x has a decimal expression which terminates after k places of decimals, where k is the larger of mand n.

Then, x has a decimal expression which will have terminating decimal after 3 places of decimal.

Hence the (iv) option will have terminating decimal expansion.

There is no correct option.

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पाठ 1: Real Numbers - Exercise 1.8 [पृष्ठ ६०]

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आरडी शर्मा Mathematics [English] Class 10
पाठ 1 Real Numbers
Exercise 1.8 | Q 16 | पृष्ठ ६०

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