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प्रश्न
Which of the following rational numbers have terminating decimal?
पर्याय
- \[\frac{16}{225}\]
- \[\frac{5}{18}\]
- \[\frac{2}{21}\]
- \[\frac{7}{250}\]
Non of the above
उत्तर
(i) We have,
`16/225= 16/(3^2xx5^2)`
Theorem states:
Let `x=p/q` be a rational number, such that the prime factorization of q is not of the form `2^mxx5^n`, where mand n are non-negative integers.
Then, x has a decimal expression which does not have terminating decimal.
and n are non-negative integers.
Then, x has a decimal expression which does not have terminating decimal.
(ii) We have,
`5/18=5/(2xx3^2)`
Theorem states:
Let `x=p/q` be a rational number, such that the prime factorization of q is not of the form `2^mxx5^n`, where mand n are non-negative integers.
Then, x has a decimal expression which does not have terminating decimal.
and n are non-negative integers.
Then, x has a decimal expression which does not have terminating decimal.
(iii) We have,
`2/21 = (2/7xx3)`
Theorem states:
Let `x= p/q` be a rational number, such that the prime factorization of q is not of the form`2^mxx5^n`, where mand n are non-negative integers.
Then, x has a decimal expression which does not have terminating decimal.
(iv) We have,
`7/(250)=7/(2^1xx5^3)`
Theorem states:
Let ` x= p/q` be a rational number, such that the prime factorization of q is of the form `2^mxx2^n `, where m andn are non-negative integers.
Then, x has a decimal expression which terminates after k places of decimals, where k is the larger of mand n.
Then, x has a decimal expression which will have terminating decimal after 3 places of decimal.
Hence the (iv) option will have terminating decimal expansion.
There is no correct option.
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