मराठी

Which of the carbon atoms present in the molecule given below are asymmetric? HO.....OH..H.....O....∖.....|....|.....//.Ca−Cb−Cc−Cd..//.....|....|.....∖...O......H...OH...H - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Which of the carbon atoms present in the molecule given below are asymmetric?

HO.....OH..H.....O.........|....|.....//.CaCbCcCd..//.....|....|........O......H...OH...H

पर्याय

  • a, b, c, d

  • b, c

  • a, d

  • a, b, c

MCQ

उत्तर

b, c

Explanation:

Carbon has four valencies. If a carbon atom satisfies all of its four valencies with four different groups then it is termed asymmetric/chiral carbon. In the given compound, b and c carbon are bonded to four different groups, so these are asymmetric.

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पाठ 10: Haloalkanes and Haloarenes - Exercises [पृष्ठ १३८]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry [English] Class 12
पाठ 10 Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
Exercises | Q I. 24. | पृष्ठ १३८

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

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Which is the correct IUPAC name for CHA3CHCHA2Br|.......CA2HA5....?


Which of the following compounds can be classified as aryl halides?

(i) p-ClCA6HA4CHA2CH(CHA3)A2

(ii) p-CHA3CHCl(CA6HA4)CHA2CHA3

(iii) o-BrHA2CCA6HA4CH(CHA3)CHA2CHA3

(iv) CA6HA5Cl


Why can aryl halides not be prepared by reaction of phenol with HCl in the presence of ZnClA2?


Match the items of Column I and Column II.

  Column I Column II
(i) SN1 reaction (a) vic-dibromides
(ii) Chemicals in fire extinguisher (b) gem-dihalides
(iii) Bromination of alkenes (c) Racemisation
(iv) Alkylidene halides (d) Saytzeff rule
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Match the structures of compounds given in Column I with the classes of compounds given in Column II.

  Column I Column II
(i) CHA3CHCHA3|..X.. (a) Aryl halide
(ii) CHA2=CHCHA2X (b) Alkyl halide
(iii) (c) Vinyl halide
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Name the following halide according to the IUPAC system and classify it as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halide:

CH3CH2C(CH3)2CH2I


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Name the following halide according to IUPAC system and classify them as alkyl, allyl, benzyl (primary, secondary, tertiary), vinyl or aryl halides:

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CHA3C(CA2HA5)A2CHA2Br


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