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प्रश्न
Why does tungsten metal used to make solenoid type coil in an electric bulb?
उत्तर
Tungsten metal is used to make solenoid type coil in an electric bulb because :
1)Tungsten mental has high resistance and high melting point (nearly 34220C)
2) Because of current it gets heated at high temperature and emits light.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Name any two effects of electric current.
An electric heater is connected to the 230 V mains supply. A current of 8 A flows through the heater.
(a) How much charge flows around the circuit each second?
Why does the connecting cord of an electric heater not glow hot while the heating element does?
Write down the formula for the heat produced when a current I is passed through a resistor R for time t.
Explain why, the current that makes the heater element very hot, only slightly warms the connecting wires leading to the heater.
A heating coil has a resistance of 200 Ω. At what rate will heat be produced in it when a current of 2.5 A flows through it?
A resistance of 25 Ω is connected to a 12 V battery. Calculate the heat energy in joules generated per minute.
The current passing through an electric kettle has been doubled. The heat produced will become:
(a) half
(b) double
(c) four time
(d) one-fourth
The elements of electrical heating devices are usually made of:
(a) tungsten
(b) bronze
(c) nichrome
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If the current flowing through a fixed resistor is halved, the heat produced in it will become:
Three heaters each rated 250 W, 100 V are connected in parallel to a 100 V supply. Calculate:
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- the energy supplied in kWh to the three heaters in 5 hours.
Give Scientific reason
In the electric equipment producing heat e.g. iron, electric heater, boiler, toaster etc, an alloy such as Nichrome is used, not pure metals.
Solve the following example.
Heat energy is being produced in a resistance in a circuit at the rate of 100 W. The current of 3 A is flowing in the circuit. What must be the value of the resistance?
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Statement 2 : Heat in the resistor is created according to the rule of energy conservation.
Explain Statement 1 with the help of Statement 2.
Give scientific reason :
In the electric equipment producing heat e.g. iron, electric heater, boiler, toaster, etc., an alloy such as Nichrome is used, not pure metals.
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1 A = ____________ mA.
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Find the odd one out and give its explanation.
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The heating element of an electric iron is made up of:
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Paheli took a wire of length of 10 cm. Boojho took a wire of 5 cm of the same material and thickness. Both of them connected the wires as shown in the circuit given in Figure 14.4. The current flowing in both circuits is the same.
(i) Will the heat produced in both cases be equal? Explain
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An electric fuse is a wire made up of a material having ______ melting point.
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What is the heating effect of electric current?
