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प्रश्न
Why is the ratio of the velocities of light of wavelengths 4000Å and 8000Å in vacuum 1: 1?
उत्तर
In vacuum light or any electromagnetic wave velocity is always constant 3 × 108 m/s and it does not depend on wavelength or frequency.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
When a lighted candle is held in front of a thick plane glass mirror, several images can be seen, but the second image is the brightest, give reason.
With the help of diagram of the principal section of a prism, indicate its refracting surfaces, refracting edge and base.
“A ray of light incident on a rectangular glass slab immersed in any medium emerges parallel to itself.” Draw labelled ray diagram to justify the statement.
While tracing the path of a ray of light passing through a rectangular glass slab a student tabulated his observations as given below:
S.NO. |
∠i |
∠r |
∠e |
I |
60° |
40° |
61° |
II |
50° |
36° |
51° |
III |
40° |
28° |
39° |
IV |
30° |
20° |
31° |
The correct observations is:
(A) I
(B) II
(C) III
(D) IV
What do you understand by the deviation produced by a prism?
A ray of monochromatic light is incident from the air on a glass slab:
(i) Draw a labelled ray diagram showing the change in the path of the ray till it emerges from the glass slab.
(ii) Name the two rays that are parallel to each other.
(iii) Mark the lateral displacement in your diagram.
How will you verify the laws of refraction or how the refractive index of glass is determined in the laboratory?
The diagram shows the path of a ray of light through a rectangular glass block placed in a liquid of uniform density.
Show with the help of a ray diagram the path of the ray when incident ray normally falls on the first surface of the glass block and passes through the block and the liquid.
The speed of light in air is 3 × 108 ms-1. Calculate the speed of light in water. The refractive index of water is 4/3.
Observe the figure and name the ray AB, ray CD, ray GH.