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प्रश्न
Write a short note on Electrophoresis.
उत्तर
It is a technique commonly used in the lab to separate charged molecules like DNA, according to size.
There are two types of gels used for electrophoresis.
– Agarose gel for separation of medium and large-sized nucleic acids
– Polyacrylamide gels for separation of proteins and purification of enzymes or separation of DNA fragments.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Rearrange the following in the correct sequence to accomplish an important biological reaction:
(a) In vitro synthesis of copies of DNA of interest
(b) Chemically synthesized oligonucleotides
(c) Enzyme DNA-polymerase
(d) Complementary region of DNA
(e) Genomic DNA template
(f) Nucleotides provided
(g) Primers
(h) Thermostable DNA-polymerase (from Thermus aquaticus)
(i) Denaturation of ds-DNA
Distinguish between Plasmid DNA and chromosomal DNA
Expand the following abbreviation: BAC
The recognition sequence of restriction enzymes is generally ______ nucleotide long.
What is the role of Taq-polymerase in PCR technology?
Match the Column I (Restriction enzyme) with Column II (Recognition sequence) and select the correct option.
column I (Restriction Enzyme) | column II (Recognition sequence) | ||
i. | Alu | P. | 5'---G- ↓-G-A-T-C-C---3' 3'---C-C-T-A-G- -G---5 |
ii. | BamHI | Q. | 5'--- A-G- ↓ -C-T---3' 3' ---T-C- G-A--- 5' |
iii. | Eco RI | R. | 5'--G-T-C- ↓ -G-A-C--3' I 3'--C-A-G-t-C-T-G--5' |
iv. | HindII | S. | 5'---G- ↓ -A-A-T-T-C---3' 3'---C-T-T-A-A- -G---5' |
The gene transfer between unrelated plants is brought about by ____________.
A technique used to make numerous copies of a specific DNA segment quickly and accurately is called ______
What would happen when one grows a recombinant bacterium in a bioreactor but forget to add antibiotic to the medium in which the recombinant is growing?
What is EcoRI?