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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Write one application of the following buffer: NH4OH + NH4Cl - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Write one application of the following buffer:

NH4OH + NH4Cl

एका वाक्यात उत्तर

उत्तर

In qualitative analysis, a pH of 8 to 10 is required for precipitation of cations IIIA group. It is maintained with the use of (NH4OH + NH4Cl) buffer.

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Buffer Solutions
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पाठ 3: Ionic Equilibria - Short answer questions (Type- II)

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC
पाठ 3 Ionic Equilibria
Short answer questions (Type- II) | Q 2.3

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The ionization constant of benzoic acid is 6.46 × 10–5 and Ksp for silver benzoate is 2.5 × 10–13. How many times is silver benzoate more soluble in a buffer of pH 3.19 compared to its solubility in pure water?


When NH4 Cl and NH4OH are added to a solution containing both, Fe3+ and Ca2+ ions, which ion is precipitated first and why?


A solution of NH4Cl and NH4OH acts as a buffer.


Choose the most correct answer:

Which of the Na following is a buffer solution?


Answer the following in one sentence :

How are basic buffer solutions prepared?


Answer the following in one sentence :

Write one property of a buffer solution.


Answer the following in one sentence :

Classify the following buffers into different types :

NH4OH + NH4Cl


The pKb of weak base BOH [Kb(BOH) = 1 × 10-5] will be ______.


Name the buffer which is used to maintained pH of 8 to 10 for precipitation of cations III A group in qualitative analysis.


Write the formula to calculate pH of buffer solution.


A buffer solution contains 0.3 mol dm–3 NH4OH (Kb = 1.8 × 10–5) and 0.4 mol dm–3 NH4Cl. Calculate pOH of the solution.


What is the pH of 0.5 litre buffer solution containing 0.01 mole of CH3COOH and 0.01 mole of CH3COONa?

[pKa of acid = 4.74]


____________ forms a basic buffer solution.


The dissociation constant of a weak acid is 1 × 10−3. In order to prepare a buffer solution with a pH = 4, the `(["Acid"])/(["Salt"])` ratio should be ____________.


The hydrogen ion concentration of a buffer solution consisting of a weak acid and its salts is given by ____________.


Ksp of Al(OH)3 is 1 × 10−15 M. At what pH does 1.0 × 10−3 M Al3+ precipitate on the addition of buffer of NH4Cl and NH4OH solution?


Which of the following will produce a buffer solution when mixed in equal volumes?


On the basis of the equation \[\ce{pH}\] = – log \[\ce{[H+]}\], the \[\ce{pH}\] of 10–8 mol dm–3 solution of \[\ce{HCl}\] should be 8. However, it is observed to be less than 7.0. Explain the reason.


Which of the following combinations will constitute a buffer solution?


Calculate pKa of HF if Ka= 7.2 x 10-4.


Explain the types of buffers with example.


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