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NCERT solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 8 chapter 8 - Algebraic Expressions and Identities [Latest edition]

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NCERT solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 8 chapter 8 - Algebraic Expressions and Identities - Shaalaa.com
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Solutions for Chapter 8: Algebraic Expressions and Identities

Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 8 of CBSE NCERT for Mathematics [English] Class 8.


EXERCISE 8.1EXERCISE 8.2EXERCISE 8.3EXERCISE 8.4
EXERCISE 8.1 [Page 94]

NCERT solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 8 8 Algebraic Expressions and Identities EXERCISE 8.1 [Page 94]

EXERCISE 8.1 | Q 1. (i) | Page 94

Add the following:

ab − bc, bc − ca, ca − ab

EXERCISE 8.1 | Q 1. (ii) | Page 94

Add the following:

a − b + ab, b − c + bc, c − a + ac

EXERCISE 8.1 | Q 1. (iii) | Page 94

Add the following:

2p2q2 − 3pq + 4, 5 + 7pq − 3p2q2

EXERCISE 8.1 | Q 1. (iv) | Page 94

Add the following:

l2 + m2, m2 + n2, n2 + l2, 2lm + 2mn + 2nl

EXERCISE 8.1 | Q 2. (a) | Page 94

Subtract: 4a − 7ab + 3b + 12 from 12a − 9ab + 5b − 3

EXERCISE 8.1 | Q 2. (b) | Page 94

Subtract 3xy + 5yz − 7zx from 5xy − 2yz − 2zx + 10xyz.

EXERCISE 8.1 | Q 2. (c) | Page 94

Subtract 4p2q − 3pq + 5pq2 − 8p + 7q − 10 from 18 − 3p − 11q + 5pq − 2pq2 + 5p2q

EXERCISE 8.2 [Pages 97 - 98]

NCERT solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 8 8 Algebraic Expressions and Identities EXERCISE 8.2 [Pages 97 - 98]

EXERCISE 8.2 | Q 1. (i) | Page 97

Find the product of the following pair of monomial.

4, 7p

EXERCISE 8.2 | Q 1. (ii) | Page 97

Find the product of the following pair of monomial.

− 4p, 7p

EXERCISE 8.2 | Q 1. (iii) | Page 97

Find the product of the following pair of monomial.

− 4p, 7pq

EXERCISE 8.2 | Q 1. (iv) | Page 97

Find the product of the following pair of monomial.

4p3, − 3p

EXERCISE 8.2 | Q 1. (v) | Page 97

Find the product of the following pair of monomial.

4p, 0

EXERCISE 8.2 | Q 2. | Page 97

Find the areas of rectangles with the following pairs of monomials as their lengths and breadths, respectively.

(p, q); (10m, 5n); (20x2, 5y2); (4x, 3x2); (3mn, 4np)

EXERCISE 8.2 | Q 3. | Page 98

Complete the table of products.

First monomial→

2x
–5y
3x2
 –4xy
7x2y
–9x2y2

Second monomial ↓

2x 4x2 ... ... ... ... ...
–5y ... ... –15x2y ... ... ...
3x2 ... ... ... ... ... ...
– 4xy ... ... ... ... ... ...
7x2y ... ... ... ... ... ...
–9x2y2 ... ... ... ... ... ...
EXERCISE 8.2 | Q 4. (i) | Page 98

Obtain the volume of a rectangular box with the following length, breadth, and height, respectively.

5a, 3a2, 7a4

EXERCISE 8.2 | Q 4. (ii) | Page 98

Obtain the volume of a rectangular box with the following length, breadth, and height, respectively.

2p, 4q, 8r

EXERCISE 8.2 | Q 4. (iii) | Page 98

Obtain the volume of a rectangular box with the following length, breadth, and height, respectively.

xy, 2x2y, 2xy2

EXERCISE 8.2 | Q 4. (iv) | Page 98

Obtain the volume of a rectangular box with the following length, breadth, and height, respectively.

a, 2b, 3c

EXERCISE 8.2 | Q 5. (i) | Page 98

Obtain the product of xy, yz, zx.

EXERCISE 8.2 | Q 5. (ii) | Page 98

Obtain the product of a, − a2, a3

EXERCISE 8.2 | Q 5. (iii) | Page 98

Obtain the product of 2, 4y, 8y2, 16y3

EXERCISE 8.2 | Q 5. (iv) | Page 98

Obtain the product of  a, 2b, 3c, 6abc.

EXERCISE 8.2 | Q 5. (v) | Page 98

Obtain the product of m, − mn, mnp.

EXERCISE 8.3 [Page 100]

NCERT solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 8 8 Algebraic Expressions and Identities EXERCISE 8.3 [Page 100]

EXERCISE 8.3 | Q 1. (i) | Page 100

Carry out the multiplication of the expression of the following pair.

4p, q + r

EXERCISE 8.3 | Q 1. (ii) | Page 100

Carry out the multiplication of the expression of the following pair.

ab, a − b

EXERCISE 8.3 | Q 1. (iii) | Page 100

Carry out the multiplication of the expression of the following pair.

a + b, 7a2b2

EXERCISE 8.3 | Q 1. (iv) | Page 100

Carry out the multiplication of the expression of the following pair.

a2 − 9, 4a

EXERCISE 8.3 | Q 1. (v) | Page 100

Carry out the multiplication of the expression of the following pair.

pq + qr + rp, 0

EXERCISE 8.3 | Q 2. | Page 100

Complete the table.

  First expression Second Expression Product
(i) a b + c + d ...
(ii) x + y − 5 5 xy ...
(iii) p 6p2 − 7p + 5 ...
(iv) 4p2q2 p2 − q2 ...
(v) a + b + c abc ...
EXERCISE 8.3 | Q 3. (i) | Page 100

Find the product.

(a2) × (2a22) × (4a26)

EXERCISE 8.3 | Q 3. (ii) | Page 100

Find the product.

`(2/3 xy) xx ((-9)/10 x^2y^2)`

EXERCISE 8.3 | Q 3. (iii) | Page 100

Find the product.

`(-10/3 pq^3) xx (6/5p^3q)`

EXERCISE 8.3 | Q 3. (iv) | Page 100

Find the product.

x × x2 × x3 × x4

EXERCISE 8.3 | Q 4. (a) (i) | Page 100

Simplify 3x (4x − 5) + 3 and find its values for x = 3.

EXERCISE 8.3 | Q 4. (a) (ii) | Page 100

Simplify 3x (4x −5) + 3 and find its values for x = `1/2.` 

EXERCISE 8.3 | Q 4. (b) | Page 100

a (a2 + a + 1) + 5 and find its values for

  1. a = 0,
  2. a = 1,
  3. a = − 1.
EXERCISE 8.3 | Q 5. (a) | Page 100

Add: p (p − q), q (q ­­­− r) and r (r ­− p)

EXERCISE 8.3 | Q 5. (b) | Page 100

Add: 2x (z − x − y) and 2y (z − y − x)

EXERCISE 8.3 | Q 5. (c) | Page 100

Subtract: 3l (l − 4m + 5n) from 4l (10n − 3m + 2l)

EXERCISE 8.3 | Q 5. (d) | Page 100

Subtract: 3a (a + b + c) − 2b (a − b + c) from 4c (− a + b + c)

EXERCISE 8.4 [Page 102]

NCERT solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 8 8 Algebraic Expressions and Identities EXERCISE 8.4 [Page 102]

EXERCISE 8.4 | Q 1. (i) | Page 102

Multiply the binomials.

(2x + 5) and (4x − 3)

EXERCISE 8.4 | Q 1. (ii) | Page 102

Multiply the binomials.

(y − 8) and (3y − 4)

EXERCISE 8.4 | Q 1. (iii) | Page 102

Multiply the binomials.

(2.5l − 0.5m) and (2.5l + 0.5m)

EXERCISE 8.4 | Q 1. (iv) | Page 102

Multiply the binomials.

(a + 3b) and (x + 5)

EXERCISE 8.4 | Q 1. (v) | Page 102

Multiply the binomials.

(2pq + 3q2) and (3pq − 2q2)

EXERCISE 8.4 | Q 1. (vi) | Page 102

Multiply the binomials.

`(3/4 a^2 + 3b^2) and 4(a^2 - 2/3 b^2)`

EXERCISE 8.4 | Q 2. (i) | Page 102

Find the Product.

(5 − 2x) (3 + x)

EXERCISE 8.4 | Q 2. (ii) | Page 102

Find the product.

(x + 7y) (7x − y)

EXERCISE 8.4 | Q 2. (iii) | Page 102

Find the product.

(a2 + b) (a + b2)

EXERCISE 8.4 | Q 2. (iv) | Page 102

Find the product.

(p2 − q2) (2p + q)

EXERCISE 8.4 | Q 3. (i) | Page 102

Simplify.

(x2 − 5) (x + 5) + 25

EXERCISE 8.4 | Q 3. (ii) | Page 102

Simplify.

(a2 + 5) (b3 + 3) + 5

EXERCISE 8.4 | Q 3. (iii) | Page 102

Simplify.

(t + s2) (t2 − s)

EXERCISE 8.4 | Q 3. (iv) | Page 102

Simplify.

(a + b) (c − d) + (a − b) (c + d) + 2 (ac + bd)

EXERCISE 8.4 | Q 3. (v) | Page 102

Simplify. 

(x + y) (2x + y) + (x + 2y) (x − y)

EXERCISE 8.4 | Q 3. (vi) | Page 102

Simplify.

(x + y) (x2 − xy + y2)

EXERCISE 8.4 | Q 3. (vii) | Page 102

Simplify.

(1.5x − 4y) (1.5x + 4y + 3) − 4.5x + 12y

EXERCISE 8.4 | Q 3. (viii) | Page 102

Simplify.

(a + b + c) (a + b − c)

Solutions for 8: Algebraic Expressions and Identities

EXERCISE 8.1EXERCISE 8.2EXERCISE 8.3EXERCISE 8.4
NCERT solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 8 chapter 8 - Algebraic Expressions and Identities - Shaalaa.com

NCERT solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 8 chapter 8 - Algebraic Expressions and Identities

Shaalaa.com has the CBSE Mathematics Mathematics [English] Class 8 CBSE solutions in a manner that help students grasp basic concepts better and faster. The detailed, step-by-step solutions will help you understand the concepts better and clarify any confusion. NCERT solutions for Mathematics Mathematics [English] Class 8 CBSE 8 (Algebraic Expressions and Identities) include all questions with answers and detailed explanations. This will clear students' doubts about questions and improve their application skills while preparing for board exams.

Further, we at Shaalaa.com provide such solutions so students can prepare for written exams. NCERT textbook solutions can be a core help for self-study and provide excellent self-help guidance for students.

Concepts covered in Mathematics [English] Class 8 chapter 8 Algebraic Expressions and Identities are Algebraic Expressions, Terms, Factors and Coefficients of Expression, Addition of Algebraic Expressions, Multiplication of Algebraic Expressions, Multiplying Monomial by Monomials, Multiplying a Monomial by a Binomial, Like and Unlike Terms, Subtraction of Algebraic Expressions, Multiplying a Monomial by a Trinomial, Multiplying a Binomial by a Binomial, Multiplying a Binomial by a Trinomial, Concept of Identity, Expansion of (a + b)2 = a2 + 2ab + b2, Expansion of (a - b)2 = a2 - 2ab + b2, Expansion of (a + b)(a - b) = a2-b2, Expansion of (x + a)(x + b), Types of Algebraic Expressions as Monomials, Binomials, Trinomials, and Polynomials, Algebraic Expressions, Terms, Factors and Coefficients of Expression, Addition of Algebraic Expressions, Multiplication of Algebraic Expressions, Multiplying Monomial by Monomials, Multiplying a Monomial by a Binomial, Like and Unlike Terms, Subtraction of Algebraic Expressions, Multiplying a Monomial by a Trinomial, Multiplying a Binomial by a Binomial, Multiplying a Binomial by a Trinomial, Concept of Identity, Expansion of (a + b)2 = a2 + 2ab + b2, Expansion of (a - b)2 = a2 - 2ab + b2, Expansion of (a + b)(a - b) = a2-b2, Expansion of (x + a)(x + b), Types of Algebraic Expressions as Monomials, Binomials, Trinomials, and Polynomials.

Using NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 8 solutions Algebraic Expressions and Identities exercise by students is an easy way to prepare for the exams, as they involve solutions arranged chapter-wise and also page-wise. The questions involved in NCERT Solutions are essential questions that can be asked in the final exam. Maximum CBSE Mathematics [English] Class 8 students prefer NCERT Textbook Solutions to score more in exams.

Get the free view of Chapter 8, Algebraic Expressions and Identities Mathematics [English] Class 8 additional questions for Mathematics Mathematics [English] Class 8 CBSE, and you can use Shaalaa.com to keep it handy for your exam preparation.

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