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A body with mass 5 kg is acted upon by a force F = (–3i^+4j^) N. If its initial velocity at t = 0 is v = (6i^-12j^) ms–1, the time at which it will just have a velocity along the y-axis is ______. - Physics

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Question

A body with mass 5 kg is acted upon by a force F = `( –3hati + 4hatj)` N. If its initial velocity at t = 0 is v = `(6hati - 12hatj)` ms–1, the time at which it will just have a velocity along the y-axis is ______.

Options

  • never

  • 10 s

  • 2 s

  • 15 s

MCQ
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Solution

A body with mass 5 kg is acted upon by a force F = `( –3hati + 4hatj)` N. If its initial velocity at t = 0 is v = `(6hati - 12hatj)` ms–1, the time at which it will just have a velocity along the y-axis is 10 s.

Explanation:

Since `veca = (vecF)/m` hence, we have `veca = 1/5 (- 3hati + 4hatj) N`

Now, since the x-component of the final velocity is zero,

Hence, `v_x = u_x + a_xt`

0 = `6hati + (- 3hati)/5 t`

That gives us t = 10 s.

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Chapter 5: Laws of Motion - Exercises [Page 31]

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NCERT Exemplar Physics [English] Class 11
Chapter 5 Laws of Motion
Exercises | Q 5.8 | Page 31
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