Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
A certain nucleus X has a mass number 15 and atomic number 7. Find the number of neutrons. The nucleus X losses one β-particle and Express the change and write the symbol of the new nucleus.
Solution
Mass number = No. of protons + No. of neutrons
Atomic number = No. of protons
∴ No. of neutrons = Mass number - Atomic number
= 15 - 7 = 8
Element X can be written as \[\ce{_7^15X}\].
After the loss of one β-particle, the mass number will remain the same, the atomic number will increase by 1. The element X changes to Z.
\[\ce{_7^15X -> _8^15Z + _-1^0e + γ - ray}\]
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Which one of the following is not renewable energy technology?
The following question are about the nuclear reactor of a power plant.
Which isotope of uranium produces the energy in the fuel rods?
The following question are about the nuclear reactor of a power plant.
Is the energy produced by nuclear fission or nuclear fusion?
A nuclear reaction is represented by the equation:
`""_1^2H+_1^2H->_2^3He+xc+E`
State two conditions under which such a reaction takes place.
What do you mean by atomic number?
Distinguish between α, β and γ rays.
What is the source of energy of sun or stars?
An isotope of uranium is 92Y238, i.e., it has mass number 235 and atomic number 92.
Mention the relationship between 92U235 and 92U238.
In nuclear power plants, the chain reaction cannot be controlled.
In atomic power station, ______ is used to rotate the turbine.