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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationSSLC (English Medium) Class 10

A has ‘a’ rows and ‘a + 3’ columns. B has ‘b’ rows and ‘17 − b’ columns, and if both products AB and BA exist, find a, b? - Mathematics

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Question

A has ‘a’ rows and ‘a + 3’ columns. B has ‘b’ rows and ‘17 − b’ columns, and if both products AB and BA exist, find a, b?

Sum

Solution

Order of A = a × (a + 3)

Order of B = b × (17 – b)

Given: Product of AB exist

a + 3 = b

a – b = – 3 ….(1)

Product of BA exist

17 – b = a

– a – b = – 17

a + b = 17 ………(2)

(1) + (2) ⇒ 2a = 14

a = `14/2` = 7

Substitute the value of a = 7 in (1)

7 – b = – 3 ⇒ – b = – 3 – 7

– b = – 10 ⇒ b = 10

The value of a = 7 and b = 10

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Chapter 3: Algebra - Exercise 3.18 [Page 153]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics [English] Class 10 SSLC TN Board
Chapter 3 Algebra
Exercise 3.18 | Q 3 | Page 153
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