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Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science Class 11

A Person Wears Glasses of Power − 2.5 D. is the Person Farsighted Or Nearsighted? What is the Far Point of Person Without the Glasses? - Physics

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Question

A person wears glasses of power − 2.5 D. Is the person farsighted or nearsighted? What is the far point of person without the glasses?

Answer in Brief

Solution

The person must be near-sighted because the person wears glasses of power –2.5 D.
For a near-sighted person, u = ∞.
Focal length, f = `1/( text/"Power") = 1/ ((-2.5)) = -0.4text/" m" = -40 text/" cm"` The lens formula is given by

`1/v -1/u =1/f`

Putting the values , we get:

`1/v = 1/∞ + 1/((-40))`

⇒ v = -40 

So, the far point of the near-sighted person is 40 cm.

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Chapter 19: Optical Instruments - Exercise [Page 432]

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HC Verma Concepts of Physics Vol. 1 [English] Class 11 and 12
Chapter 19 Optical Instruments
Exercise | Q 17 | Page 432

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