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a. Using, Valence Bond Theory identify A, B, C, D, E and F in the following table: b. Write the ionic equations for the reaction of acidified [\ce{K2Cr2O7}] with [\ce{H2S}] and [\ce{FeSO4}] - Chemistry

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Question

a. Using, Valence Bond Theory identify A, B, C, D, E and F in the following table:

S. No. Complex Central metal in Configuration of metal ion Hybridization of Metal ion Geometry of the Complex Number Of Unpaired Electron Magnetic Behaviour
i. \[\ce{[CoF4]^{2-}}\] \[\ce{A}\] 3d7 sp3 tetrahedral B Paramagnetic
ii. \[\ce{[Cr(H2O)2(C2O4)2]}\] \[\ce{Cr^{3+}}\] 3d3 C octahedral 3 D
iii. \[\ce{[Ni(CO)4]}\] \[\ce{Ni}\] 3d84s2 E F 0 Diamagnetic

b. Write the ionic equations for the reaction of acidified \[\ce{K2Cr2O7}\] with

  1. \[\ce{H2S}\] and
  2. \[\ce{FeSO4}\]
Chemical Equations/Structures
Complete the Table

Solution

a.

S. No. Complex Central metal in Configuration of metal ion Hybridization of Metal ion Geometry of the Complex Number Of Unpaired Electron Magnetic Behaviour
i. \[\ce{[CoF4]^{2-}}\] \[\ce{Co^{2+}}\] 3d7 sp3 tetrahedral 3 Paramagnetic
ii. \[\ce{[Cr(H2O)2(C2O4)2]}\] \[\ce{Cr^{3+}}\] 3d3 d2sp3 octahedral 3 Paramagnetic
iii. \[\ce{[Ni(CO)4]}\] \[\ce{Ni}\] 3d84s2 sp3 tetrahedral 0 Diamagnetic

b.

  1. \[\ce{Cr2O^{2-}7 + 8H+ + 3H2S -> 2Cr^{3+} + 3S + 7H2O}\]
  2. \[\ce{Cr2O^{2-}7 + 14H+ + 6Fe^{2+} -> 2Cr^{3+} + 6Fe^{3+} + 7H2O}\]
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