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Affinity for hydrogen decreases in the group from fluorine to iodine. Which of the halogen acids should have the highest bond dissociation enthalpy? - Chemistry

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Question

Affinity for hydrogen decreases in the group from fluorine to iodine. Which of the halogen acids should have the highest bond dissociation enthalpy?

Options

  • \[\ce{HF}\]

  • \[\ce{HCl}\]

  • \[\ce{HBr}\]

  • \[\ce{HI}\]

MCQ

Solution

\[\ce{HF}\]

Explanation:

\[\ce{HF}\] On moving top to bottom \[\ce{HCl}\] Size of halogen atom increases \[\ce{HBr}\] H - X bond length increases \[\ce{HI}\] Bond dissociation enthalpy decreases

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Chapter 7: The p-block Elements - Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) [Page 91]

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NCERT Exemplar Chemistry [English] Class 12
Chapter 7 The p-block Elements
Multiple Choice Questions (Type - I) | Q 6 | Page 91

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