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An electric bulb is rated 250 W, 230 V. Calculate: i. the energy consumed in one hour ii. the time in which the bulb will consume 1.0 kWh energy when connected to 230 V mains. - Physics

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Question

An electric bulb is rated 250 W, 230 V. Calculate:

  1. the energy consumed in one hour
  2. the time in which the bulb will consume 1.0 kWh energy when connected to 230 V mains.
Numerical

Solution

Power P = 250 W,

t = 1 hr = 3600 S

  1. ∴ Energy consumed W = P × t
    = 250 × 3600
    = 900000 J
    W = 9 × 105 J
  2. 1.0 kWh = 36 × 105 J
    ∴ t in hours = `(36 xx 10^5)/(9 xx 10^5)`
    = 4 hours
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