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By actual division, find the quotient and the remainder when the first polynomial is divided by the second polynomial : x4 + 1; x – 1 - Mathematics

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Question

By actual division, find the quotient and the remainder when the first polynomial is divided by the second polynomial: x4 + 1; x – 1

Sum

Solution

Using long division method,

`x - 1")"overline(x^4 + 1)(x^3 + x^2 + x + 1`
           x4 – x3
           –      +   
              x3 + 1
              x3 – x2 
          –      +     
               x2 + 1
              x2 – x
          –      +      
                  x + 1
                  x – 1
           –        +   
                       2  

Hence, from the above long division method, we get,

Quotient = x3 + x2 + x + 1

Remainder = 2.

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Chapter 2: Polynomials - Exercise 2.3 [Page 20]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 9
Chapter 2 Polynomials
Exercise 2.3 | Q 13. | Page 20
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