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By Which Smallest Number Must the Following Number Be Divided So that the Quotient is a Perfect Cube? 8788 - Mathematics

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Question

By which smallest number must the following number be divided so that the quotient is a perfect cube?

8788

Sum

Solution

On factorising 8788 into prime factors, we get:

\[8788 = 2 \times 2 \times 13 \times 13 \times 13\]

On grouping the factors in triples of equal factors, we get:

\[8788 = 2 \times 2 \times \left\{ 13 \times 13 \times 13 \right\}\]

It is evident that the prime factors of 8788 cannot be grouped into triples of equal factors such that no factor is left over. Therefore, 8788 is a not perfect cube. However, if the number is divided by (\[2 \times 2 = 4\]), the factors can be grouped into triples of equal factors such that no factor is left over.
 
Thus, 8788 should be divided by 4 to make it a perfect cube.
 
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Chapter 4: Cubes and Cube Roots - Exercise 4.1 [Page 8]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 8
Chapter 4 Cubes and Cube Roots
Exercise 4.1 | Q 12.4 | Page 8

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