Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Chlorine exists in two isotopic forms, \[\ce{Cl-37}\] and \[\ce{Cl-35}\] but its atomic mass is 35.5. This indicates the ratio of \[\ce{Cl-37}\] and \[\ce{Cl-35}\] is approximately
Options
1:2
1:1
1:3
3:1
Solution
1:3
Explanation:
The chlorine is a mixture of two isotopes with atomic masses 37 U and 35 U and its atomic mass is 35.5 U. The atomic mass depicts that % composition of \[\ce{Cl-35}\] is much higher than that of \[\ce{Cl-37}\] and they are present in the ratio 1:3.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
An ion with mass number 56 contains 3 units of positive charge and 30.4% more neutrons than electrons. Assign the symbol to this ion.
What is meant by saying that 'the atomic mass of oxygen is 16' ?
Explain the need for a reference atom for atomic mass. Give some information about two reference atoms.
What is meant by atomic mass number?
What are polyatomic ions? Give two examples.
Define atomic mass unit.
Choose the correct answer from the option given below.
Modern atomic symbols are based on the method proposed by
Define the term:
Mass number
A hydrocarbon contains 4.8g of carbon per gram of hydrogen. Calculate the gram atom of each.
Name or state the following:
Atoms of the same element differing in mass number
What would be the reason for an element to have atoms with different mass numbers?
Draw the structure of oxygen and sulphur atoms.
Noble gases are Diatomic.
The gram atomic mass of an element has no unit.
Answer the following question using the data given below:
- Assertion: The Relative Atomic mass of aluminium is 27
- Reason: An atom of aluminium is 27 times heavier than 1/12th of the mass of the C – 12 atom.
One electron is present in the outermost shell of the atom of an element X. What would be the nature and value of charge on the ion formed if this electron is removed from the outermost shell?
The ratio of masses of H and O in H2O is ______.
If the atomic mass unit ‘u’ were defined to be `1/5 "th"` of the mass of an atom of C-12, what would be the atomic weight of nitrogen in amu or ‘u’ in this state? Atomic weight of N on the conventional scale is 14.