Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Choose the correct alternative in the following question:
If A and B are two events associated to a random experiment such that \[P\left( A \cap B \right) = \frac{7}{10} \text{ and } P\left( B \right) = \frac{17}{20}\] , then P(A|B) =
Options
`14/17`
` 17/20`
`7/8 `
` 1/8`
Solution
We have,
\[P\left( A \cap B \right) = \frac{7}{10} \text { and } P\left( B \right) = \frac{17}{20}\]
\[\text{ Now } , \]
\[P\left( A|B \right) = \frac{P\left( A \cap B \right)}{P\left( B \right)}\]
\[ = \frac{\left( \frac{7}{10} \right)}{\left( \frac{17}{20} \right)}\]
\[ = \frac{7 \times 20}{17 \times 10}\]
\[ = \frac{14}{17}\]
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
If A and B are two events such that P (A) = \[\frac{1}{3},\] P (B) = \[\frac{1}{5}\] and P (A ∪ B) = \[\frac{11}{30}\] , find P (A/B) and P (B/A).
From a pack of 52 cards, two are drawn one by one without replacement. Find the probability that both of them are kings.
From a pack of 52 cards, 4 are drawn one by one without replacement. Find the probability that all are aces(or kings).
Two cards are drawn without replacement from a pack of 52 cards. Find the probability that the first is a king and the second is an ace.
Three cards are drawn successively, without replacement from a pack of 52 well shuffled cards. What is the probability that first two cards are kings and third card drawn is an ace?
A box of oranges is inspected by examining three randomly selected oranges drawn without replacement. If all the three oranges are good, the box is approved for sale otherwise it is rejected. Find the probability that a box containing 15 oranges out of which 12 are good and 3 are bad ones will be approved for sale.
If P (A) = \[\frac{7}{13}\], P (B) = \[\frac{9}{13}\] and P (A ∩ B) = \[\frac{4}{13}\], find P (A/B).
If A and B are events such that P (A) = 0.6, P (B) = 0.3 and P (A ∩ B) = 0.2, find P (A/B) and P (B/A).
Mother, father and son line up at random for a family picture. If A and B are two events given by A = Son on one end, B = Father in the middle, find P (A/B) and P (B/A).
Two dice are thrown. Find the probability that the numbers appeared has the sum 8, if it is known that the second die always exhibits 4.
A pair of dice is thrown. Find the probability of getting 7 as the sum if it is known that the second die always exhibits a prime number.
Find the probability that the sum of the numbers showing on two dice is 8, given that at least one die does not show five.
A pair of dice is thrown. Let E be the event that the sum is greater than or equal to 10 and F be the event "5 appears on the first-die". Find P (E/F). If F is the event "5 appears on at least one die", find P (E/F).
The probability that a certain person will buy a shirt is 0.2, the probability that he will buy a trouser is 0.3, and the probability that he will buy a shirt given that he buys a trouser is 0.4. Find the probability that he will buy both a shirt and a trouser. Find also the probability that he will buy a trouser given that he buys a shirt.
A coin is tossed thrice and all the eight outcomes are assumed equally likely. In which of the following cases are the following events A and B are independent?
A = the first throw results in head, B = the last throw results in tail.
Prove that in throwing a pair of dice, the occurrence of the number 4 on the first die is independent of the occurrence of 5 on the second die.
If A and B be two events such that P (A) = 1/4, P (B) = 1/3 and P (A ∪ B) = 1/2, show that A and B are independent events.
A bag contains 6 black and 3 white balls. Another bag contains 5 black and 4 white balls. If one ball is drawn from each bag, find the probability that these two balls are of the same colour.
Kamal and Monica appeared for an interview for two vacancies. The probability of Kamal's selection is 1/3 and that of Monika's selection is 1/5. Find the probability that
(i) both of them will be selected
(ii) none of them will be selected
(iii) at least one of them will be selected
(iv) only one of them will be selected.
A and B toss a coin alternately till one of them gets a head and wins the game. If A starts the game, find the probability that B will win the game.
Two cards are drawn from a well shuffled pack of 52 cards, one after another without replacement. Find the probability that one of these is red card and the other a black card?
There are three urns A, B, and C. Urn A contains 4 red balls and 3 black balls. urn B contains 5 red balls and 4 black balls. Urn C contains 4 red and 4 black balls. One ball is drawn from each of these urns. What is the probability that 3 balls drawn consists of 2 red balls and a black ball?
Out of 100 students, two sections of 40 and 60 are formed. If you and your friend are among 100 students, what is the probability that: (i) you both enter the same section? (ii) you both enter the different sections?
A four digit number is formed using the digits 1, 2, 3, 5 with no repetitions. Write the probability that the number is divisible by 5.
6 boys and 6 girls sit in a row at random. Find the probability that all the girls sit together.
If A and B are two independent events such that P (A) = 0.3 and P (A ∪ \[B\]) = 0.8. Find P (B).
If A, B and C are independent events such that P(A) = P(B) = P(C) = p, then find the probability of occurrence of at least two of A, B and C.
A and B are two events such that P (A) = 0.25 and P (B) = 0.50. The probability of both happening together is 0.14. The probability of both A and B not happening is
A person writes 4 letters and addresses 4 envelopes. If the letters are placed in the envelopes at random, then the probability that all letters are not placed in the right envelopes, is
A coin is tossed three times. If events A and B are defined as A = Two heads come, B = Last should be head. Then, A and B are ______.
Mark the correct alternative in the following question:
\[\text{ If A and B are two events such that } P\left( A \right) = \frac{1}{2}, P\left( B \right) = \frac{1}{3}, P\left( A|B \right) = \frac{1}{4}, \text{ then } P\left( A \cap B \right) \text{ equals} \]
If A and B are two events such that A ≠ Φ, B = Φ, then
Mark the correct alternative in the following question:
\[\text{ If A and B are two events such that} P\left( A \right) \neq 0 \text{ and } P\left( B \right) \neq 1,\text{ then } P\left( \overline{ A }|\overline{ B }\right) = \]
Mark the correct alternative in the following question:
\[\text{ If A and B are two independent events such that} P\left( A \right) = 0 . 3 \text{ and } P\left( A \cup B \right) = 0 . 5, \text{ then } P\left( A|B \right) - P\left( B|A \right) = \]
Mark the correct alternative in the following question: A bag contains 5 red and 3 blue balls. If 3 balls are drawn at random without replacement, then the probability of getting exactly one red ball is
Mark the correct alternative in the following question: A bag contains 5 red and 3 blue balls. If 3 balls are drawn at random without replacement, then the probability that exactly two of the three balls were red, the first ball being red, is
Mark the correct alternative in the following question:
In a college 30% students fail in Physics, 25% fail in Mathematics and 10% fail in both. One student is chosen at random. The probability that she fails in Physics if she failed in Mathematics is
The probability that in a year of 22nd century chosen at random, there will be 53 Sunday, is ______.