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Question
Complete the following table and write one equation for each to justify the statement:
|
Reactants |
Products |
Method |
|
Soluble base + Acid (dil) |
Salt + water |
Neutralisation Titration |
|
Metal + Non-metal |
Salt (soluble/insoluble) |
______ |
|
Insoluble base + ______ |
Salt (soluble) + water |
______ |
|
Active metal + Acid (dil) |
______ + ______ |
______ |
|
Soluble salt solution (A) + Soluble salt solution (B) |
Precipitated salt + Soluble salt |
______ |
|
Carbonate/bicarbonate + Acid (dil) |
Salt + ______ + ______ |
Decomposition of carbonate |
|
Chlorides/nitrates + Acid (conc.) |
______ + ______ |
Decomposition of chlorides and nitrates |
Solution
|
Reactants |
Products |
Method |
|
Soluble base + Acid (dil) |
Salt + water |
Neutralisation Titration |
|
Metal + Non-metal |
Salt (soluble/insoluble) |
Direct Combination |
|
Insoluble base + Acid |
Salt (soluble) + water |
Neutralisation |
|
Active metal + Acid (dil) |
Salt + Hydrogen |
Displacement |
|
Soluble salt solution (A) + Soluble salt solution (B) |
Precipitated salt + Soluble salt |
Precipitation |
|
Carbonate/bicarbonate + Acid (dil) |
Salt + Water + Carbon dioxide |
Decomposition of carbonate |
|
Chlorides/nitrates + Acid (conc) |
Acid salt + HCl/HNO3 |
Decomposition of chlorides and nitrates |
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Fill in the missing data in the following table
| Name of the salt | Formula | Salt obtained from | ||
| Base | Acid | |||
| (i) | Ammonium chloride | NH4Cl | NH4OH | ______ |
| (ii) | Copper sulphate | ______ | ______ | H2SO4 |
| (iii) | Sodium chloride | NaCl | NaOH | ______ |
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| (vi) |
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Explain the following:
\[\ce{H3PO3}\] is not a tribasic acid.
