Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Define the atomic mass unit.
Solution
A mass unit equal to exactly one-twelfth `(1/12^(th))` the mass of one atom of carbon-12 is called one atomic mass unit. It is written as ‘u’.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Define atomic mass of an element.
Explain the need for a reference atom for atomic mass. Give some information about two reference atoms.
What is meant by atomic mass number?
The relative atomic mass of Cl atom is 35.5 a.m.u. Explain this statement.
A hydrocarbon contains 4.8g of carbon per gram of hydrogen. Calculate the gram atom of each.
Define the term of mass number.
Select the correct answer from the answer in the bracket to complete the sentence.
An element has electronic configuration 2, 8, 1 and 12 neutrons. Its mass no. is ________.
Give a reason for the following:
The mass number of an atom is slightly less than the actual atomic mass.
Which of the following has the smallest mass?
Mass of 1 mole of Nitrogen atom is ______
Relative atomic mass is otherwise known as ______.
Noble gases are Diatomic.
Calculate the % relative abundance of B-10 and B-11, if its average atomic mass is 10.804 amu.
One electron is present in the outermost shell of the atom of an element X. What would be the nature and value of charge on the ion formed if this electron is removed from the outermost shell?
What are the postulates of Bohr’s model of an atom?
Chlorine exists in two isotopic forms, \[\ce{Cl-37}\] and \[\ce{Cl-35}\] but its atomic mass is 35.5. This indicates the ratio of \[\ce{Cl-37}\] and \[\ce{Cl-35}\] is approximately
The ratio of masses of H and O in H2O is ______.