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Determine which of the following polynomials has x – 2 a factor: 4x2 + x – 2 - Mathematics

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Question

Determine which of the following polynomials has x – 2 a factor:

4x2 + x – 2

Sum

Solution

According to the question,

Let p(x) = 4x2 + x − 2 and g(x) = x – 2

g(x) = x – 2

Zero of g(x)

⇒ g(x) = 0

x – 2 = 0

x = 2

Therefore, zero of g(x) = 2

So, substituting the value of x in p(x), we get,

p(2) = 4(2)2 + 2 − 2

= 16 ≠ 0

Since, the remainder ≠ zero,

We can say that,

g(x) = x – 2 is not a factor of p(x) = 4x2 + x − 2

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Chapter 2: Polynomials - Exercise 2.3 [Page 20]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 9
Chapter 2 Polynomials
Exercise 2.3 | Q 17. (ii) | Page 20
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