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Question
Differentiate between
1st and 5th stage of population transition theory
Solution
Sr. No. | 1st stage of population transition theory | 5th stage of population transition theory |
1. | In 1st stage of population transition theory, both birth rate and death rate are high. Hence, population growth is stable. | In 5th stage of population transition theory, the birth rate is very low and almost equals the death rate. Hence, population growth is minimal (could be negative in some countries). |
2. | It is high stationary stage of population. | It is declining stage of population. |
3. | In this stage, having a greater number of children is considered to be a good idea. | In this stage, the number of children is very low. |
4. | The economic condition is poor and country in this stage is not developed. | The economic condition of the country in this stage is very good. |
5. | The economy is dependent on agriculture or similar primary occupations. People engaged in secondary and tertiary activities are negligible. | In this stage, tertiary activities contribute the most to the economy of the country. |
6. | It is characterised by limited educational opportunities, low sanitation, high occurrence of contagious diseases, lack of medical facilities and malnutrition. | It is characterised by high quality educational and medical facilities, healthy environment and pleasant life. |
7. | At present, no country falls in this stage. | Sweden and Finland are presently in this stage. |
RELATED QUESTIONS
Give a geographical reason:
Secondary and tertiary activities increase in the third stage of demographic transition.
Answer in detail:
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Identify the incorrect factor
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Population transition theory- fourth stage:
Differentiate between
First stage and Second stage of population transition theory
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Show the following in the world map. Index is necessary
- Any two countries in the fifth stage of population transition
- The country which has highest population
- A metropolitan city in India
- North-east Atlantic fisheries field
- Industrial region near Five Great Lakes
- The railway route join two continents
- Coniferous forests of Canada
Show the following in the world map. Index is necessary
- Any one country in the third stage of population transition
- A country having sparse population in North America
- Moscow iv. Sable Bank
- Chhota Nagpur plateau – industrial region
- Johansberg to London – Air transportation
- The country of animal husbandry in South America
- Chile
Mark and name the following on the outline map of the world with suitable index.
- Highly populated region in Australia.
- Canal which connects Red sea and Mediterranean sea.
- Headquarter of Hindustan Lever Limited.
- Mumbai port.
- Country having highest life expectancy.
- Mountainous region in South Americ
- Largest desert in the world.
- Ruhur industrial region.