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Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point(s) or on the interval indicated against them: f(x) = [x + 1] for x ∈ [−2, 2) Where [*] is greatest integer function. - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Discuss the continuity of the following function at the point(s) or on the interval indicated against them:

f(x) = [x + 1] for x ∈ [−2, 2)

Where [*] is greatest integer function.

Sum

Solution

f(x) = [x + 1] ; x ∈ [−2, 2)

∴ f(x) `{:(= -1 , ";"  x ∈ [−2"," -1)),(= 0, ";"  x ∈ [−1","  0)),(= 1, ";"  x ∈ [0","  1)),(= 2, ";"  x ∈  [1 ","  2)):}`

For continuity at x = – 1

`lim_(x -> -1^-) "f"(x) = lim_(x -> -1^-) [x + 1]`

`lim_(x -> -1^+) "f"(x) = lim_(x -> -1^+) [x + 1]`

∴ `lim_(x -> -1^-) "f"(x) = lim_(x -> -1^+) "f"(x)`

∴ f(x) is discontinuous at x = – 1

Similarly f(x) is discontinuous at

The points x = 0 and x = 1

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Continuous and Discontinuous Functions
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Chapter 8: Continuity - MISCELLANEOUS EXERCISE-8 [Page 177]

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