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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 12

Evaluate the following: ed∫012esin-1xsin-1x1-x2 dx - Mathematics

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Question

Evaluate the following:

`int_0^(1/sqrt(2)) ("e"^(sin^-1x) sin^-1 x)/sqrt(1 - x^2)  "d"x`

Sum

Solution

Let I = `int_0^(1/sqrt(2)) ("e"^(sin^-1x) sin^-1 x)/sqrt(1 - x^2)  "d"x`    .........(1)

Put t = `sin^-1 x`  ........(2)

Differentiate with respect to x

`"dt"/("d"x) = 1/sqrt(1 - x^2)`

dt = `1/sqrt(1 - x^2)`  .........(3)

x 0 `1/sqrt(2)`
t 0 `pi/4`

Substitute (2) and (3) in (1),

(1) ⇒ `int_0^(pi/4) "e"^"t" "t"  "dt"`

 Alplying Bernoulli's formula, we get

= `("e"^"t"["t" - 1])_0^(pi/4)`

=`"e"^(i/4)[pi/4 - 1] - "e"^0[0 - 1]`

= `"e"^(pi/4)[pi/4 - 1] + 1`

shaalaa.com
Bernoulli’s Formula
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Chapter 9: Applications of Integration - Exercise 9.4 [Page 115]

APPEARS IN

Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
Chapter 9 Applications of Integration
Exercise 9.4 | Q 3 | Page 115
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