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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 12

Evaluate the following limits, if necessary use l’Hôpital Rule: limx→π2(sinx)tanx - Mathematics

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Question

Evaluate the following limits, if necessary use l’Hôpital Rule:

`lim_(x -> pi/2) (sin x)^tanx`

Sum

Solution

`lim_(x -> pi/2) (sin x)^tanx` .....`[1^oo  "Indeterminate form"]`

Let g(x) = `(sin x)^tanx`

Taking log on both sides,

log g(x) = tan x log sin x

`lim_(x -> pi/2) log "g"(x) = lim_(x -> pi/2) logsinx/cotx`  .....`[0/0  "Indeterminate form"]`

Applying L’ Hôpital’s Rule

= `lim_(x -> pi/2) (cotx/(-"cosec^2x))` = – 1

Exponentiating, we get

`lim_(x -> pi/2) "g"(x) = "e"^-1 = 1/"e"` 

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Indeterminate Forms
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Chapter 7: Applications of Differential Calculus - Exercise 7.5 [Page 32]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
Chapter 7 Applications of Differential Calculus
Exercise 7.5 | Q 10 | Page 32
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