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Explain the following reaction with the balanced equation. Zinc sulphide is heated strongly in excess of air - Science and Technology 1

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Question

Explain the following reaction with the balanced equation.

Zinc sulphide is heated strongly in excess of air

One Line Answer

Solution

Zinc sulphide is heated strongly in excess of air to convert it to zinc oxide. This process is called roasting.

\[\ce{\underset{\text{Zinc sulphide}}{2ZnS_{(s)}} + 3O_{2(g)} -> \underset{\text{Zinc oxide}}{2ZnO_{(s)}} + \underset{\text{Sulphur dioxide}}{2SO_2↑}}\]

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Chapter 8: Metallugy - Explain the following reactions with the balanced equations

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SCERT Maharashtra Science and Technology 1 [English] 10 Standard SSC
Chapter 8 Metallugy
Explain the following reactions with the balanced equations | Q 11

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Therefore metals are extracted in pure form from their ores on the basis of their chemical properties.

Metals of high reactivity are extracted from their ores by electrolysis of the molten ore.

Metals of low reactivity are extracted from their sulphide ores, which are converted into their oxides. The oxides of these metals are reduced to metals by simple heating.

(a) Name the process of reduction used for a metal that gives vigorous reaction with air and water both.

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(c) Describe briefly the method to obtain mercury from cinnabar. Write the chemical equation for the reactions involved in the process.

                                     OR

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\[\ce{MnO2(s) + Al(s) -> Mn(l) + Al2O3(s) + Heat}\]

Give a reason why Aluminium is preferably used in thermite reactions.


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