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F ( X ) = 3 X 4 + 2 X 3 − X 2 3 − X 9 + 2 27 , G ( X ) = X + 2 3 - Mathematics

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Question

\[f(x) = 3 x^4 + 2 x^3 - \frac{x^2}{3} - \frac{x}{9} + \frac{2}{27}, g(x) = x + \frac{2}{3}\]

Answer in Brief

Solution

Let us denote the given polynomials as

`f(x) = 3x^4 + 2x^3 - x^2/3 - x/9 + 2/27,`

`g(x) = x+ 2/3`

`⇒ g(x) = x-(-2/3)`

We have to find the remainder when f(x) is divided by g(x).

By the remainder theorem, when f(x) is divided by g(x) the remainder is

`f(-2/3) =3 (-2/3)^4 + 2(-2/3)^3 - ((-2/3)^2) /3 - ((-2/3))/9 + 2/27`

                  ` = 3 xx 16 /81 - 2 xx 8/27 - 4/27 + 2/27 + 2/27`

                  ` = 16/27 - 16/27 - 4/27 + 2/27 + 2/27`

                   ` = 0`

Remainder by actual division

Remainder is 0

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Chapter 6: Factorisation of Polynomials - Exercise 6.3 [Page 14]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 9
Chapter 6 Factorisation of Polynomials
Exercise 6.3 | Q 8 | Page 14
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