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Question
Find all trigonometric functions of angle in standard position whose terminal arm passes through point (3, −4).
Solution
Let θ be the measure of the angle in standard position whose terminal arm passes through P(3, – 4).
∴ x = 3 and y = - 4
r = OP
∴ r = `sqrt((3 - 0)^2 + (- 4 - 0)^2)`
= `sqrt(9 + 16)`
= 5
∴ sin θ = `y/"r" = - 4/5`
cos θ = `x/"r" = 3/5`
tan θ = `y/x = (-4)/3 = -4/3`
cosec θ = `"r"/y = 5/(-4) = -5/4`
sec θ = `"r"/x = 5/3`
cot θ = `x/y = 3/(-4) = -3/4`
Notes
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