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Question
Find the area of quadrilateral whose vertices are
A(−3, 1), B(−2, −2), C(3, -1), D(1, 4)
Solution
A(−3, 1), B(−2, −2), C(3, -1), D(1, 4)
A(`square`ABCD) = A(ΔABC) + A(ΔACD)
Area of a triangle = `1/2|("x"_1,"y"_1,1),("x"_2,"y"_2,1),("x"_3,"y"_3,1)|`
A(ΔABC) = `1/2|(-3, 1, 1),(-2, -2, 1),(3, -1, 1)|`
= `1/2[-3(-2 - (- 1)) - 1(-2 - 3) + 1(2 - (- 6))]`
= `1/2[-3(-2 + 1) - 1(-2 - 3) + 1(2 + 6)]`
= `1/2[-3(-1)-1(-5)+1(8)]`
= `1/2 ( 3 + 5 + 8)`
= `1/2(16)`
∴ A(ΔABC) = 8 sq. units
A(ΔACD) = `1/2|(-3, 1, 1),(3, -1, 1),(1, 4, 1)|`
= `1/2[-3(-1-4)-1(3-1)+1(12 - (- 1))]`
= `1/2[-3(-5)-1(2)+1(13)]`
= `1/2(15-2+13)`
= `1/2(26)`
∴ A(ΔACD) = 13 sq. units
∴ A(`square`ABCD) = A(ΔABC) + A(ΔACD)
= 8 + 13
= 21 sq. units
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