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Find the equation of the hyperbola satisfying the given conditions: Vertices (±7, 0), e = 43 - Mathematics

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Question

Find the equation of the hyperbola satisfying the given conditions:

Vertices (±7, 0), e = `4/3`

Sum

Solution

Vertices (+7, 0), e = `4/3`

Here, the vertices are on the x-axis.

Therefore, the equation of the hyperbola is of the form `x^2/a^2 - y^2/b^2 = 1`.

Since the vertices are (+7, 0), a = 7.

It is given that = `e = 4/3`

∴ `c/a = 4/3`           `[e = c/a]`

= `c/7 = 4/3`

= `c = 28/3` 

We know that a2 + b2 + c2

∴ 72 + b2 = `(28/3)^2`

= b2 = `784/9 - 49`

= b2 = `(784 - 441)/9 = (343)/9`

Thus, the equation of the hyperbala is `x^2/49 - (9y^2)/343 = 1`.

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Chapter 11: Conic Sections - Exercise 11.4 [Page 262]

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NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 11 Conic Sections
Exercise 11.4 | Q 14 | Page 262
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