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Question
Write the length of the latus-rectum of the hyperbola 16x2 − 9y2 = 144.
Solution
Equation of the hyperbola:
\[16 x^2 - 9 y^2 = 144\]
This equation can be rewritten in the following way:
\[\frac{16 x^2}{144} - \frac{9 y^2}{144} = 1\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{x^2}{9} - \frac{y^2}{16} = 1\]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{x^2}{3^2} - \frac{y^2}{4^2} = 1\]
This is the standard form of a hyperbola with \[a = 3\] and \[b = 4\].
Length of the latus rectum = \[\frac{2 b^2}{a}\]
Substituting the value of a and b, we get:
Length of the latus rectum \[= \frac{2 \times 4^2}{3} = \frac{32}{3}\]
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The latus-rectum of the hyperbola 16x2 − 9y2 = 144 is