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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationSSLC (English Medium) Class 10

Find the G.P. in which the 2nd term is 6 and the 6th term is 96 - Mathematics

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Question

Find the G.P. in which the 2nd term is `sqrt(6)` and the 6th term is `9sqrt(6)`

Sum

Solution

t2 = `sqrt(6)`

t6 = `9sqrt(6)`

tn = arn–1 in G.P.

∴ t2 = ar2–1 = `sqrt(6)` 

ar = `sqrt(6)`   ...(1)

t6 = ar6–1 = `9sqrt(6)`

ar5 = `9sqrt(6)`  ...(2)

`((2))/((1)) = "ar"^5/"ar" = (9sqrt(6))/sqrt(6)`

r4 = 9

⇒ r2 = 3

⇒ r = `sqrt(3)`

Substitute r = `sqrt(3)` in (1)

ar = `sqrt(6)`

`"a"sqrt(3) = sqrt(6)`

a = `sqrt(6)/sqrt(3) = sqrt(6/3) = sqrt(2)`

∴ G.P. = a, ar, ar2, ...

= `sqrt(2), sqrt(6), sqrt(2) sqrt(3)^2, ...`

= `sqrt(2), sqrt(6), 3sqrt(2), ...`

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Sum to n Terms of a Geometric Progression
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Chapter 2: Numbers and Sequences - Unit Exercise – 2 [Page 83]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics [English] Class 10 SSLC TN Board
Chapter 2 Numbers and Sequences
Unit Exercise – 2 | Q 9 | Page 83
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