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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationSSLC (English Medium) Class 10

Find the sum of first n terms of the G.P. 5,-3,95,-2725,... - Mathematics

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Question

Find the sum of first n terms of the G.P.

`5, -3, 9/5, - 27/25, ...`

Sum

Solution

`5, -3, 9/5, - 27/25, ...`

Here a = 5, r = `("t"_2)/("t"_1) = (-3)/5 < 1`

Sn = `"a"[(1 - "r"^"n")/(1 - "r")]`

= `5[(1 - ((-3)/5)^"n")/(1 - ((-3)/5))]`

= `5[(1 - ((-3)/5)^"n")/(1 - (-3)/5)]`

= `5 ([1 - ((-3)/5)^"n"])/(8/5)`

= `5 xx 5/8[1 - ((-3)/5)^"n"]`

∴ Sn = `25/8[1 - ((-3)/5)^"n"]`

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Sum to n Terms of a Geometric Progression
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Chapter 2: Numbers and Sequences - Exercise 2.8 [Page 76]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics [English] Class 10 SSLC TN Board
Chapter 2 Numbers and Sequences
Exercise 2.8 | Q 1. (i) | Page 76
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